HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 11Shloka 90
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Varaha Purana 11.90: Adhyaya 11, Shloka 90

Hospitality at Gauramukha’s Hermitage and the Power of the Wish-Fulfilling Jewel

एते पञ्चदश श्रेष्ठा असुराः परमायुधाः । अक्षौहिणीपरिवार एकैकोऽत्र पृथक्पृथक् ॥ ११.९१ ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 11.90

ete pañcadaśa śreṣṭhā asurāḥ paramāyudhāḥ | akṣauhiṇīparivāra ekaiko ’tra pṛthakpṛthak || 11.91 ||

Kelima belas asura yang mulia ini, bersenjata dengan senjata tertinggi; setiap seorang di sini, secara tersendiri, diiringi oleh satu akṣauhiṇī sebagai bala pengiringnya.

etethese
ete:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootetad (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे प्रथमा (1st) बहुवचनम्; demonstrative adjective/pronoun used adjectivally
pañcadaśafifteen
pañcadaśa:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootpañca + daśa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसंख्यावाचक-विशेषणम्; अव्ययवत्/अविकारी संख्याशब्दः; बहुवचन-सम्बन्धे (agreeing with plural noun)
śreṣṭhāḥexcellent, foremost
śreṣṭhāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootśreṣṭha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे प्रथमा (1st) बहुवचनम्; superlative/qualificative adjective
asurāḥasuras, demons
asurāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootasura (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे प्रथमा (1st) बहुवचनम्
paramāyudhāḥhaving supreme weapons
paramāyudhāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootparama + āyudha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे प्रथमा (1st) बहुवचनम्; कर्मधारयः—‘परमम् आयुधं येषाम्/परमायुधाः’ (having supreme weapons)
akṣauhiṇī-parivāraḥan akṣauhiṇī as (his) retinue
akṣauhiṇī-parivāraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootakṣauhiṇī + parivāra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे प्रथमा (1st) एकवचनम्; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः—‘अक्षौहिण्याः परिवारः’ (retinue consisting of an akṣauhiṇī)
ekaḥone (each)
ekaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rooteka (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे प्रथमा (1st) एकवचनम्; distributive with following ‘ekaḥ’
ekaḥone (each)
ekaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rooteka (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे प्रथमा (1st) एकवचनम्; repetition for distributive sense (each one)
atrahere
atra:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootatra (अव्यय)
Formदेशवाचक-अव्ययम् (locative adverb)
pṛthakseparately
pṛthak:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpṛthak (अव्यय)
Formरीतिवाचक-अव्ययम् (adverb); repeated for emphasis
pṛthakeach separately
pṛthak:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootpṛthak (अव्यय)
Formरीतिवाचक-अव्ययम् (adverb); emphatic repetition

Varāha

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"political-military realism within dharmic narrative","core_concept":"Adharma can be massively organized; evil is not merely individual but institutional—each leader backed by an entire war-formation.","practical_application":"Do not underestimate systemic harm; counter it with organized dharma—alliances, discipline, and strategic clarity."}

Subject Matter: ["Martial Organization","Epic-Style Enumeration","Conflict Narrative"]

Primary Rasa: vīra

Secondary Rasa: raudra

Type: battlefield (strategic scale)

Related Themes: 11.11.89-90 (the fifteen named)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A panoramic reveal: fifteen elite asura commanders, each surrounded by a full akṣauhiṇī—an ocean of troops, chariots, elephants, and cavalry.","item_prompts":["15 commander figures on raised ground or chariots","mass formations: elephants, chariots, cavalry, infantry in layered ranks","standards with asuric emblems","map-like sense of scale (horizon filled with troops)","‘paramāyudha’ highlighted weapons glowing"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: dense multi-register army bands; commanders enlarged above troops; rhythmic repetition of elephants/chariots; deep war palette.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: central row of commanders with gold-leaf weapons; background patterned as repeating troop motifs; ornate standards.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: grand panoramic composition with careful perspective; commanders individualized; shimmering highlights on ‘supreme weapons’.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: wide landscape with stacked ranks; bright banners; commanders as distinct portraits; clear separation of troop types."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"grand, proclamatory","suggested_raga":"Bhairav","pace":"medium-slow (to convey magnitude)","voice_tone":"sonorous, authoritative, expansive"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
V
Vaiṣṇavism
S
Sanskrit Philology

FAQs

It preserves an epic-style trope of enumerating forces and commanders, using the technical term akṣauhiṇī to convey scale and organization in classical Indic war-narrative literature.

No geographic location is named in this verse; it focuses on describing the number and military scale of the asura leaders and their retinues.

The verse is primarily descriptive rather than prescriptive; its philosophical function is to frame the magnitude of conflict through formal enumeration rather than to issue a direct ethical injunction.

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