Skanda Purana — Avanti Khanda, Shloka 114

Devanagari script

कामक्रोधौ परित्यज्य जगामामरपर्वतम् । तत्र बद्ध्वोडुपं गाढं कृष्णरज्ज्वावलम्बितम्

Transliteration

kāmakrodhau parityajya jagāmāmaraparvatam | tatra baddhvoḍupaṃ gāḍhaṃ kṛṣṇarajjvāvalambitam

Translation

Dengan meninggalkan nafsu dan amarah, dia pergi ke Amaraparvata. Di sana dia mengikat kukuh sebuah perahu kecil yang tergantung pada tali hitam.

Word by Word

• कामक्रोधौ: desire and anger
• कामक्रोधौ: Karma (Object/कर्म)
• Type: Noun
• Root: काम + क्रोध (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: द्वन्द्व-समास (copulative), पुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (Accusative), द्विवचन

• परित्यज्य: having abandoned
• परित्यज्य: Purvakala-kriya (Prior action/पूर्वकालक्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: परि-√त्यज् (धातु) → परित्यज्य (ल्यप्)
• Form: ल्यबन्त-अव्ययकृदन्त (Gerund), पूर्वकालिक-क्रिया

• जगाम: he went
• जगाम: Kriya (Predicate/क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: गम् (धातु)
• Form: लिट्-लकार (Perfect), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन, परस्मैपदम्

• अमरपर्वतम्: the mountain of the immortals
• अमरपर्वतम्: Karma (Goal/कर्म-गति)
• Type: Noun
• Root: अमर + पर्वत (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (amarāṇām parvataḥ), पुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन

• तत्र: there
• तत्र: Adhikarana (Location/अधिकरण)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तत्र (अव्यय)
• Form: देशवाचक-अव्यय (locative adverb)

• बद्ध्वा: having tied
• बद्ध्वा: Purvakala-kriya (Prior action/पूर्वकालक्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: बन्ध् (धातु) → बद्ध्वा (क्त्वा)
• Form: क्त्वान्त-अव्ययकृदन्त (Gerund), पूर्वकालिक-क्रिया

• उडुपम्: a boat
• उडुपम्: Karma (Object/कर्म)
• Type: Noun
• Root: उडुप (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन

• गाढम्: firmly, tight
• गाढम्: Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: गाढ (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; विशेषण (qualifying उडुपम्)

• कृष्णरज्ज्वावलम्बितम्: suspended by a black rope
• कृष्णरज्ज्वावलम्बितम्: Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: कृष्ण-रज्जु + अवलम्बित (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: तत्पुरुष-समास (कृष्णया रज्ज्वा अवलम्बितम्), भूतकृदन्त (PPP of अव-√लम्ब्), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; विशेषण (qualifying उडुपम्)

Speaker

Mārkaṇḍeya (narrating to the king; inferred from nearby context)

Tirtha Mahatmya

Tirtha: Amaraparvata

Type: peak

Skanda Dialogue

Listener: Bhārata

Visual Art Cues

Scene: Cāṇakya, now austere, approaches a sacred hill; near a cliff or sturdy tree he ties a small boat tightly, suspended by a thick black rope, preparing for a symbolic crossing or penance.

Characters & Entities

• Amaraparvata

FAQs

What is the primary spiritual lesson of this shloka?

Progress toward a sacred goal begins with inner purification—abandoning lust and anger.

Which specific holy site (Tirtha) is glorified here?

The narrative moves through Amaraparvata as part of the lead-up to the Śuklatīrtha māhātmya in the Revā Khaṇḍa.

What ritualistic prescription is mentioned?

No explicit rite; it depicts disciplined preparation and resolve on a sacred journey.