Rig Veda 8.102.8: Mandala 8, Sukta 102, Mantra 8
Sukta 8.102
Devata: Agni (with explicit allusion to Tvaṣṭṛ as formative power)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
अयं यथा न आभुवत्त्वष्टा रूपेव तक्ष्या । अस्य क्रत्वा यशस्वतः ॥
Transliteration
ayáṁ yáthā na ā́bhuvat tváṣṭā rūpéva tákṣyā | asyá krátvā yáśasvataḥ ||
Translation
Semoga Kuasa ini menjadi bagi kami seperti Tvaṣṭṛ—membentuk, sebagaimana seorang tukang membentuk suatu rupa—dengan kehendaknya yang berkesan dan kemahirannya yang bercahaya, pembawa kemuliaan sejati.
Word by Word
अयम्this (one), he
अयम्:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
यथाas, just as
यथा:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा (अव्यय) < यद्-प्रातिपदिक
नःof us, our
नः:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
आभुवत्became for (us), came to be (for us)
आभुवत्:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु) + आ- (उपसर्ग)
त्वष्टाTvaṣṭṛ (the divine artisan)
त्वष्टा:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootत्वष्टृ (प्रातिपदिक)
रूपाforms, shapes
रूपा:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootरूप (प्रातिपदिक)
इवlike, as if
इव:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव (अव्यय)
तक्ष्याfashioning, shaping (as a carpenter)
तक्ष्या:
Kartā
TypeAdjective/Participle
Rootतक्ष् (धातु) → तक्ष्य (कृत्-प्रातिपदिक, यत्) अथवा तक्ष्य (विशेषण)
अस्यof him/this (one)
अस्य:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
क्रत्वाby (his) resolve/power of will, by wisdom
क्रत्वा:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootक्रतु (प्रातिपदिक)
यशस्वतःof the glorious one
यशस्वतः:
Sampradāna
TypeAdjective
Rootयशस्वत् (प्रातिपदिक) < यशस् + वत्
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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