HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 73Shloka 23
Previous Verse
Next Verse

Varaha Purana 73.23 — Adhyaya 73, Shloka 23

Rudra’s Hymn: Vision of Nārāyaṇa, the Emergence of the Ādityas, and the Mutual Boon of Hari and Hara

संसारचक्रभ्रमणैरनेकैः क्वचिद् भवान् देववरादिदेव । सन्मार्गिभिर्ज्ञानविशुद्धसत्त्वै-रूपास्यसे किं प्रलपाम्यहं त्वाम् ॥ ७३.२३ ॥

saṃsāracakrabhramaṇair anekaiḥ kvacid bhavān devavarādideva | sanmārgibhir jñānaviśuddhasattvairūpāsyase kiṃ pralapāmy ahaṃ tvām || 73.23 ||

സംസാരചക്രത്തിലെ അനേകം ഭ്രമണങ്ങളിൽ ചിലപ്പോൾ നീ ദേവവരന്മാരിൽ ശ്രേഷ്ഠനായ ആദിദേവനായി പ്രത്യക്ഷപ്പെടുന്നു. സന്മാർഗ്ഗാനുയായികൾ, ജ്ഞാനത്താൽ ശുദ്ധസത്ത്വരായവർ നിന്നെ വിവിധ രൂപങ്ങളിൽ ദർശിക്കുന്നു; ഞാൻ നിന്നോട് ഇനി എന്ത് പറയാം?

संसारचक्रभ्रमणैःby the wanderings in the wheel of saṃsāra
संसारचक्रभ्रमणैः:
करण (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootसंसार-चक्र-भ्रमण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन; बहुपद-तत्पुरुषः—संसारस्य चक्रस्य भ्रमणम्
अनेकैःmany
अनेकैः:
विशेषण (Adjectival)
TypeAdjective
Rootअनेक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसक, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन; भ्रमणैः इति विशेषणम्
क्वचित्sometimes
क्वचित्:
क्रियाविशेषण (Adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootक्वचित् (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; देश/कालवाचक क्रियाविशेषण (adverb: ‘sometimes/somewhere’)
भवान्you (honorific)
भवान्:
कर्ता (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootभवत् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
देववरादिदेवO primordial god of the best of gods
देववरादिदेव:
सम्बोधन (Vocative/सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootदेव-वर-आदि-देव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (Vocative), एकवचन; बहुपद-तत्पुरुषः—देववराणाम् आदिदेवः
सन्मार्गिभिःby those who follow the good path
सन्मार्गिभिः:
करण (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootसत्-मार्गिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन; तत्पुरुषः—सन् मार्गः यस्य/सन्मार्गेण गच्छति इति
ज्ञानविशुद्धसत्त्वैःby those whose nature is purified by knowledge
ज्ञानविशुद्धसत्त्वैः:
करण (Instrument/करण)
TypeAdjective
Rootज्ञान-विशुद्ध-सत्त्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन; तत्पुरुषः—ज्ञानेन विशुद्धं सत्त्वं येषाम्/यत्
रूपास्यसेyou appear (in form)
रूपास्यसे:
क्रिया (Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootरूप+आस् (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), मध्यमपुरुष, एकवचन; आत्मनेपदम्; उपसर्ग/नामधातु-योगः: ‘रूपम्’ (as object) + आस्ते/आस्यते (to appear/manifest)
किम्why/what
किम्:
प्रश्न (Interrogative)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootकिम् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्ययवत् प्रश्नार्थक-निपात (interrogative particle)
प्रलपामिI prattle/speak
प्रलपामि:
क्रिया (Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootप्र+लप् (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), उत्तमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपदम्
अहम्I
अहम्:
कर्ता (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, प्रथमा, एकवचन
त्वाम्you
त्वाम्:
कर्म (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन

Pṛthivī (default dialogue framework; speaker not explicit in excerpt)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true,"aspect_highlighted":"dialogue","earth_interaction":"Bhu-devī reflects on saṃsāra and acknowledges that the Lord manifests and is perceived by jñāna-purified sādhus; the interaction is contemplative address within the dialogue."}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"observer","bhu_devi_state":"reflective, humbled, spiritually inquisitive","key_question":"How, amid endless saṃsāra-cycles, do the true-path followers with purified knowledge perceive your forms, and what more can be said of you?"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"instruction_summary":"Ethical-philosophical norm: follow sat-mārga and cultivate jñāna-śuddhi (purification by knowledge) to gain right vision (darśana) of the Lord’s manifestations.","karmic_consequence":"Sat-mārga and jñāna-śuddhi lead to divine perception and liberation-oriented clarity; wandering in adharma sustains saṃsāra-bhramaṇa (implied)."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"soteriology/ethics","core_concept":"Divine manifestation is accessible to those whose sattva is purified by knowledge and who walk the true path; saṃsāra is repetitive revolution without such purification.","practical_application":"Adopt sat-mārga disciplines: truthfulness, restraint, study, contemplation; seek jñāna that purifies (not mere argument), and associate with sādhus."}

Subject Matter: ["Cosmology","Ethics","Philosophy"]

Primary Rasa: Śānta

Secondary Rasa: Bhakti

Type: existential/cosmological metaphor

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa: nearby metaphysical verses on knowing the One beyond prakṛti (73.73.24)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Bhu-devī speaks thoughtfully before the Lord; behind them a symbolic wheel of saṃsāra with many births, while a luminous ‘sat-mārga’ path leads toward the deity’s form.","item_prompts":["wheel/cakra motif with small vignettes of births","a clear path or beam of light toward the Lord","Bhu-devī in reflective posture (half-turned, speaking)","sages/sat-mārgins with calm faces","subtle aura of knowledge-purification"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: decorative saṃsāra-cakra as patterned circle; sat-mārga as stylized lotus-path; Bhu-devī addressing the Lord; sages in side panels.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: central deity with gold aura; saṃsāra wheel as embossed medallion below; sat-mārga as gilded pathway; minimal figures of sages.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: narrative clarity; soft wheel motif in background; gentle light path; refined expressions of contemplation.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: poetic landscape with winding path; wheel motif integrated as symbolic cloud/mandala; small sages on the path; intimate dialogue foreground."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"meditative reflection","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"calm, introspective, articulate"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Dialogue
V
Vaiṣṇavism
S
Sanskrit Philology

FAQs

It reflects a common Purāṇic literary motif: cyclical existence (saṃsāra) and the accessibility of the divine to disciplined seekers, expressed through a dialogic voice typical of Purāṇa pedagogy.

No specific geographic site is named in this verse; the focus is conceptual (saṃsāra, knowledge, and perception of the divine).

The verse foregrounds epistemic-ethical cultivation: those aligned with the “true path” and purified through knowledge are described as capable of perceiving the highest principle—an encouragement toward disciplined understanding rather than mere rhetoric.

Ask anything about this verse

A free Google sign-in keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Varaha Purana in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with audio, word-by-word meanings, and more.

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App