HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 20Shloka 31
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Varaha Purana 20.31 — Adhyaya 20, Shloka 31

The Birth of the Aśvins: Solar Lineage, Saṃjñā and Chāyā, and the Granting of a Hymn and Boons

ब्रह्मोवाच । रूपं कान्तिरनौपम्यं भिषक्त्वं सर्ववस्तुषु । सोमपत्वं च लोकेषु सर्वमेतद् भविष्यति ॥ २०.३१ ॥

brahmovāca | rūpaṃ kāntir anaupamyaṃ bhiṣaktvaṃ sarvavastuṣu | somapatvaṃ ca lokeṣu sarvam etad bhaviṣyati || 20.31 ||

ബ്രഹ്മാവ് പറഞ്ഞു—രൂപം, കാന്തി, അതുല്യമായ ശ്രേഷ്ഠത, എല്ലാ കാര്യങ്ങളിലും വൈദ്യനൈപുണ്യം, ലോകങ്ങളിൽ സോമാധിപത്യം—ഇതെല്ലാം സംഭവിക്കും।

ब्रह्माBrahmā
ब्रह्मा:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Masculine, Nominative, Singular
उवाचsaid
उवाच:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootवच् (धातु)
Formलिट्-लकार (परोक्षभूत/Perfect), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद; Perfect, 3rd person, Singular
रूपम्beauty/form
रूपम्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootरूप (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Neuter, Nominative, Singular
कान्तिःsplendour
कान्तिः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootकान्ति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Feminine, Nominative, Singular
अनौपम्यम्incomparable
अनौपम्यम्:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootअनौपम्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Neuter, Nominative, Singular; विशेषण (qualifying रूपम्/कान्तिः as promised qualities)
भिषक्-त्वम्the state of being a physician
भिषक्-त्वम्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootभिषज्/भिषक् (प्रातिपदिक) + त्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Neuter, Nominative, Singular
सर्व-वस्तुषुin all things/cases
सर्व-वस्तुषु:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक) + वस्तु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; Neuter, Locative, Plural
सोम-पत्वम्Soma-drinking right
सोम-पत्वम्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक) + पत्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Neuter, Nominative, Singular
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय (conjunction)
लोकेषुin the worlds
लोकेषु:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootलोक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; Masculine, Locative, Plural
सर्वम्all (this)
सर्वम्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Neuter, Nominative, Singular
एतत्this
एतत्:
Apposition (समनाधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootएतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Demonstrative pronoun; Neuter, Nominative, Singular
भविष्यतिwill be
भविष्यति:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
Formलृट्-लकार (भविष्यत्/Future), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद; Future, 3rd person, Singular

Brahmā

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"phala / divine sanction","core_concept":"Divine gifts (rūpa, kānti, bhaiṣajya-śakti, Soma-adhikāra) arise through sanctioned order; excellence is both aesthetic and functional (healing).","practical_application":"Value competence that heals and sustains (bhaiṣajya) alongside beauty; seek excellence through rightful channels and service to the cosmic good."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Kingship and Merit (Phala)","Puranic Dialogue"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Type: celestial court / creator’s seat

Related Themes: 20.20.30 (Aśvin petition); 20.20.32 (dvitīyā becomes foremost due to this grant); 20.20.33 (observance to gain Aśvin qualities)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Brahmā pronounces a boon to the Aśvins: beauty, radiance, incomparable excellence, universal healing skill, and Soma-lordship.","item_prompts":["Brahmā with four faces (iconic)","gesture of boon-giving (varada-mudrā)","Aśvin twins receiving boon","soma cup","aura/radiance motifs"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: Brahmā central with four faces, varada gesture; twins flanking; luminous kānti rendered as stylized halo patterns; ritual implements simplified but prominent.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: heavy gold work on Brahmā’s crown and halos; soma vessel highlighted; embossed ornaments on twins; rich jewel tones.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: elegant Brahmā with subtle shading; fine jewelry; soft glow around Aśvins; detailed soma cup and lotus seat.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: intimate court scene; Brahmā seated on lotus; twins attentive; minimal props with strong narrative clarity; delicate color palette."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"declarative, benedictory","suggested_raga":"Kalyāṇi (or Yaman)","pace":"medium-slow","voice_tone":"authoritative, calm, blessing-like"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Studies
S
Sanskrit Philology
V
Vaishnavism

FAQs

It reflects a common Purāṇic literary feature—phala statements—where virtues or actions are linked to culturally valued outcomes such as charisma, social prestige, and specialized competence, illustrating moral economy in early medieval Sanskrit narrative traditions.

No specific geographic site is named in this verse; it is framed as a general pronouncement of future outcomes across “the worlds” (lokeṣu).

The verse implies a philosophical instruction that cultivated qualities and meritorious conduct are associated with holistic flourishing—personal excellence (beauty, radiance), practical beneficence (healing skill), and elevated status—presented in a descriptive, not coercive, manner.

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