Rig Veda 9.103.6: Mandala 9, Sukta 103, Mantra 6
Sukta 9.103
Rishi: Soma Pavamāna corpus; precise attribution requires Anukramaṇī confirmation.
Devata: Soma Pavamāna
Chandas: Likely Gāyatrī/Anuṣṭubh/Triṣṭubh depending on hymn; verify by metrical count for 9.103.1.
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
परि सप्तिर्न वाजयुर्देवो देवेभ्यः सुतः । व्यानशिः पवमानो वि धावति ॥
Transliteration
pári saptír ná vāja-yúr devó devébhyaḥ sutáḥ | vi-ānaśíḥ pavamā́nō ví dhāvati ||
Translation
Bagaikan kuda penakluk yang mengitari, pembawa daya dan kelimpahan, Soma sang dewa—diperas bagi para dewa—berlari ke segala penjuru; sambil memurnikan diri, ia membagikan kenikmatan yang meluas.
Word by Word
परिaround, all around
परि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपरि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
सप्तिःthe steed (horse)
सप्तिः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootसप्ति- (प्रातिपदिक; ‘घोड़ा/रथ-घोड़ा’)
नlike, as
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
वाजयुःprize-seeking, eager for victory
वाजयुः:
Kartā (सप्तिः का विशेषण/समनाधिकरण)
TypeAdjective/Noun
Rootवाजयु- (प्रातिपदिक; वाज ‘प्राइज/बल’ + यु ‘इच्छु/प्रेरित’)
देवःthe god
देवः:
Kartā (पवमान-सोमः)
TypeNoun
Rootदेव- (प्रातिपदिक)
देवेभ्यःto/for the gods
देवेभ्यः:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootदेव- (प्रातिपदिक)
सुतःpressed, expressed (Soma)
सुतः:
Kartā (देवः का विशेषण)
TypeParticiple (past passive)
Rootसु- (धातु ‘सुनोति’/‘सुवति’ → ‘प्रसव/निष्पादन’; क्त-प्रत्यय)
व्यानशिःall-pervading, widely reaching
व्यानशिः:
Kartā (पवमानो का विशेषण)
TypeAdjective/Noun
Rootव्यानशि- (प्रातिपदिक; वि-आनश्/अश् ‘प्राप्ति/व्याप्ति’ से; अर्थ ‘व्यापी/सर्वव्यापी’)
पवमानःpurifying (Soma), flowing clear
पवमानः:
Kartā
TypeParticiple (present middle)
Rootपू (धातु ‘पवते’ = शुद्धौ/प्रवाहे) + शानच् (वर्तमान कृदन्त)
विapart, forth, widely
वि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
धावतिruns, rushes, streams
धावति:
Kriyā (कर्तृ-क्रिया: पवमानः)
TypeVerb
Rootधाव् (धातु)
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.