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Varaha Purana 21.58: Adhyaya 21, Shloka 58

The Disruption of Dakṣa’s Sacrifice, the Hari-Hara Conflict, and the Establishment of Rudra’s Sacrificial Share

Pūrva Bhāga · Harihara-Brahmā Saṃvāda (Thematic: Deva-khyāti and reconciliation motifs)

तथा विष्णुहरौ ब्रह्मा वाक्यमेतदुवाच ह । उभौ हरिहरौ देवौ लोके ख्यातिं गमिष्यथः ॥ २१.५९ ॥

Recitation with translationVaraha Purana 21.58

tathā viṣṇuharau brahmā vākyam etad uvāca ha | ubhau hariharau devau loke khyātiṃ gamiṣyathaḥ || 21.59 ||

फिर ब्रह्मा ने विष्णु और हर से कहा, तुम दोनों हरि और हर के नाम से दुनिया में मशहूर होओगे।

tathāthus / in that way
tathā
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्यय; manner adverb
RoleSambandha/Modifier (सम्बन्ध/विशेषण)
Roottathā (अव्यय)
viṣṇu-harauViṣṇu and Hara
viṣṇu-harau
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, द्विवचन; द्वन्द्व ‘Viṣṇu and Hara’
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootviṣṇu + hara (प्रातिपदिक)
brahmāBrahmā
brahmā
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootbrahman (प्रातिपदिक)
vākyamspeech / statement
vākyam
TypeNoun
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootvākya (प्रातिपदिक)
etatthis
etat
TypeAdjective
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; demonstrative adjective qualifying vākyam
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootetad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
uvācasaid
uvāca
TypeVerb
Formलिट्, परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
RoleKriyā (क्रिया)
Rootvac (धातु)
haindeed / (narrative)
ha
TypeIndeclinable
Formअव्यय; narrative particle (स्मरण/इतिवृत्तसूचक)
RoleSambandha (सम्बन्ध)
Rootha (अव्यय)
ubhauboth
ubhau
TypeAdjective
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, द्विवचन; adjective used substantively ‘both’
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootubha (प्रातिपदिक)
hari-harauHari and Hara
hari-harau
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, द्विवचन; द्वन्द्व ‘Hari and Hara’
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Roothari + hara (प्रातिपदिक)
devaugods
devau
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, द्विवचन; apposition to ubhau/hariharau
RoleKarta (कर्ता)
Rootdeva (प्रातिपदिक)
lokein the world
loke
TypeNoun
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (अधिकरण), एकवचन
RoleAdhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
Rootloka (प्रातिपदिक)
khyātimfame
khyātim
TypeNoun
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन
RoleKarma (कर्म)
Rootkhyāti (प्रातिपदिक)
gamiṣyathaḥyou two will attain/go to
gamiṣyathaḥ
TypeVerb
Formलृट् (भविष्यत्), परस्मैपद, मध्यमपुरुष, द्विवचन
RoleKriyā (क्रिया)
Rootgam (धातु)
  • viṣṇuharau = viṣṇu-harau (dvandva)
  • etad uvāca remains separate

Shanta and Vira rasaSetting: Mythic-court / ritual council
Speaker

Varāha

Kind of teaching
Theological pluralism within dharma
Subjects
Theology (comparative deity motifs)Cultural memory and fame (khyāti)Puranic dialogue framing
Core idea

Cosmic governance honors multiple divine modalities; fame and worship need not be zero-sum when aligned with dharma.

In practice

Cultivate respect for parallel spiritual paths; avoid rivalry by recognizing complementary roles in sustaining order.

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Studies
V
Vaishnavism
S
Shaivism
S
Sanskrit Philology

FAQs

It reflects a Purāṇic literary motif where Brahmā functions as an authoritative mediator, articulating public recognition (khyāti) for major deities—useful for studying how sectarian identities were narrated within shared Sanskrit traditions.

No geographic location is named in this verse; the setting is conceptual (“in the world,” loke) rather than tied to a specific tīrtha or region.

The verse primarily conveys a philosophical-social principle: acknowledged standing or renown arises within the shared world of discourse (loke), framed here through a conciliatory statement about multiple divine figures.

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