Rig Veda 9.2.9: Mandala 9, Sukta 2, Mantra 9
Sukta 9.2
Rishi: Vasiṣṭha (traditional)
Devata: Soma Pavamāna (with Parjanya simile; Indra as goal)
Chandas: Gāyatrī
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
अस्मभ्यमिन्दविन्द्रयुर्मध्वः पवस्व धारया । पर्जन्यो वृष्टिमाँ इव ॥
Transliteration
asmábhyam indav indrá-yur mádhvaḥ pavasva dhā́rayā | parjányo vṛ́ṣṭimān iva ||
Translation
Indu, humare liye bahaa. Indra ko dhundhte hue shahad ki tarah beh. Jaise baarish ke baadal baarish barsate hain, waise hi khushi niche utre. Yeh humein andar se badaaye.
Word by Word
अस्मभ्यम्to us / for us
अस्मभ्यम्:
सम्प्रदान
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
इन्दुO Indu (Soma-drop)
इन्दु:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootइन्दु- (प्रातिपदिक)
इन्द्रयुःIndra-seeking / going to Indra
इन्द्रयुः:
कर्तृ
TypeAdjective
Rootइन्द्रयु- (प्रातिपदिक; इन्द्र + यु ‘going/impelling toward’)
मध्वःof sweetness / of honey (mead)
मध्वः:
सम्बन्ध
TypeNoun
Rootमधु- (प्रातिपदिक)
पवस्वpurify yourself / flow forth (as purified Soma)
पवस्व:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√पू (पवते) ‘to purify, to flow (as Soma)’
धारयाwith a stream / in a current
धारया:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootधारा- (प्रातिपदिक)
पर्जन्यःParjanya (rain-god)
पर्जन्यः:
कर्तृ (उपमान-वाक्ये)
TypeNoun
Rootपर्जन्य- (प्रातिपदिक)
वृष्टिमान्possessing rain / rain-bearing
वृष्टिमान्:
कर्तृ (उपमान-वाक्ये)
TypeAdjective
Rootवृष्टि- (प्रातिपदिक) + मतुप् (मान्)
इवlike / as
इव:
(उपमान-सूचक)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव (निपात)
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