Rig Veda 5.39.1: Mandala 5, Sukta 39, Mantra 1
Sukta 5.39
Rishi: Atri (Ātreya)
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Trishtubh (probable)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
यदिन्द्र चित्र मेहनास्ति त्वादातमद्रिवः । राधस्तन्नो विदद्वस उभयाहस्त्या भर ॥
Transliteration
yád indra citra mehanā́sti tvā́dātam adrivaḥ | rā́dhas tán no vidadvaso ubhayāhastyā́ bhar ||
Translation
Hey Indra, jo bhi chamakdaar khazaana tumhare paas hai, woh hume do. Tum dono haath bhar ke laao. Jo bhi tum de sakte ho, woh poora humpe barsa do.
Word by Word
यदिif
यदि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयदि (avyaya)
इन्द्रO Indra
इन्द्र:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र (prātipadika)
चित्रbright, wondrous
चित्र:
सम्बोधन
TypeAdjective
Rootचित्र (prātipadika)
मेहनgift; bounty (lit. ‘benefit/boon’)
मेहन:
कर्तृ (of अस्ति)
TypeNoun
Rootमेहन (prātipadika)
अस्तिis
अस्ति:
—
TypeVerb
Root√अस् (भू-सत्तायाम्)
त्वात्from you
त्वात्:
अपादान
TypePronoun
Rootत्वम् (sarvanāman)
आतमत्self-possessed; of one’s own power (as a boon)
आतमत्:
कर्तृ (with मेहन)
TypeAdjective
Rootआत्मन्/आत्मवत् (prātipadika; Vedic form)
अद्रिवःO wielder of the stone (press-stone)
अद्रिवः:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootअद्रिवन् (prātipadika)
राधःwealth; bounty
राधः:
कर्म (of भर)
TypeNoun
Rootराधस् (prātipadika)
तत्that
तत्:
कर्म (of भर)
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (sarvanāman)
नःto us
नः:
सम्प्रदान
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (sarvanāman)
विदद्वसःO bestower/finder (of wealth); O giver
विदद्वसः:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootविदद्वस् (prātipadika; Vedic epithet)
उभयाहस्त्याwith both hands
उभयाहस्त्या:
करण
TypeAdjective
Rootउभय-हस्त्य (prātipadika; compound)
आhither; towards (us)
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (upasarga/avyaya)
भरbring
भर:
—
TypeVerb
Root√भृ (भरणे)
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