Rig Veda 2.41.6: Mandala 2, Sukta 41, Mantra 6
Sukta 2.41
Rishi: Gṛtsamada
Devata: Mitra–Varuṇa (Ādityas)
Chandas: Trishtubh
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
ता सम्राजा घृतासुती आदित्या दानुनस्पती । सचेते अनवह्वरम् ॥
Transliteration
tā́ samrājā́ ghṛtā́sutī ādityā́ dānúnaspátī | sácete ánava-hvaram ||
Translation
Dono bade raja hai, sampurna shasak hai. Dono Aditya hai, roshni wale devta hai. Dono me ghee jaisi roshni hai. Dono mil ke chalte hain seedhi raah par. Kahin bhi rasta nahi muda, sidha chalte rehte hain.
Word by Word
ताःthose (fem. pl.; they / them)
ताः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
सम्राजौthe two sovereign queens
सम्राजौ:
Kartā
TypeNoun (title)
Rootसम्राज् (प्रातिपदिक; सम्+राज्)
घृतासुतीthe two ‘ghee-pressing / ghee-offering’ (goddesses)
घृतासुती:
Kartā
TypeNoun (epithet)
Rootघृतासुती (प्रातिपदिक; घृत + सुती)
आदित्यौthe two Ādityas
आदित्यौ:
Kartā
TypeNoun (deity-class name)
Rootआदित्य (प्रातिपदिक)
दानुनस्पतीthe two lords of Dānu (waters/streams)
दानुनस्पती:
Kartā
TypeNoun (epithet)
Rootदानुनस्-पति (प्रातिपदिक; दानु + नस् + पति)
सचेतॆthe two attentive / well-disposed
सचेतॆ:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootसचेत (प्रातिपदिक; स-चेत ‘well-minded, attentive’)
अनवह्वरम्(a path/way) not winding, not circuitous; straight
अनवह्वरम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootअनवह्वर (प्रातिपदिक; अन्- + अवह्वर)
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