Rig Veda 2.30.7: Mandala 2, Sukta 30, Mantra 7
Sukta 2.30
Rishi: Gṛtsamada (Bhārgava)
Devata: Soma (with implied helpers: givers/awakener powers)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
न मा तमन्न श्रमन्नोत तन्द्रन्न वोचाम मा सुनोतेति सोमम् । यो मे पृणाद्यो ददद्यो निबोधाद्यो मा सुन्वन्तमुप गोभिरायत् ॥
Transliteration
ná mā tamat ná śramat nóta tandrat ná vocāma mā sunóte ’ti sómam | yó me pṛṇā́d yó dádat yó ní-bodhād yó mā sunvántam úpa góbhir ā́yat ||
Translation
Koi yeh na kahe ki main thak gaya, boorh ho gaya, Soma nahi pees raha. Jo mujhe deta hai, jo jagata hai, jo mere paas aata hai, main uski baat maanta hoon.
Word by Word
नnot
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
माdo not
मा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootमा
तमन्darkness
तमन्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootतमस् (प्रातिपदिक) → तमन् (वैदिक रूप)
नnot
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
श्रमन्toil; fatigue
श्रमन्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootश्रम (प्रातिपदिक) → श्रमन् (वैदिक रूप)
नnot
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
उतand; also
उत:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउत
तन्द्राम्drowsiness; sloth
तन्द्राम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootतन्द्रा (प्रातिपदिक)
नnot
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
वोचामmay I say; let me speak
वोचाम:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
माdo not
मा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootमा
सुनोतेpresses (Soma)
सुनोते:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootसु (सोमसवनार्थे) / सू
इतिthus
इति:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
सोमम्Soma (the pressed drink/deity)
सोमम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
यःwho
यः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
मेto/for me; of me
मे:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
पृणात्fills; satisfies
पृणात्:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootपॄ/पृ (पूरणे)
यःwho
यः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
ददत्giving
ददत्:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootदा (दाने)
यःwho
यः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
निबोधात्may he take notice; may he heed
निबोधात्:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootबुध् (अवबोधने) + नि
यःwho
यः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
माme
मा:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
सुन्वन्तम्pressing (Soma)
सुन्वन्तम्:
Karma
TypeParticiple (Adjectival)
Rootसु (सोमसवनार्थे) → सुन्वन्त् (वर्तमान कृदन्त)
उपtowards; near
उप:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउप
गोभिःwith cows; with cattle
गोभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootगो (प्रातिपदिक)
आयत्came; approached
आयत्:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootया (गत्यर्थे) + आ
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