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Skanda Purana — Brahma Khanda, Shloka 11

लोकानां च हितार्थाय कामाय च सुखाय च । यज्ञं च कथयिष्यामि तत्सर्वं शृणु भूपते

lokānāṃ ca hitārthāya kāmāya ca sukhāya ca | yajñaṃ ca kathayiṣyāmi tatsarvaṃ śṛṇu bhūpate

Pour le bien des êtres, pour l’accomplissement des désirs légitimes et pour la joie, je décrirai aussi le yajña ; écoute tout cela, ô Roi.

लोकानाम्of people/worlds
लोकानाम्:
Shashthi-sambandha (Genitive relation/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootलोक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति (Genitive/6th), बहुवचन (Plural)
and
:
Conjunction (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, समुच्चयार्थक (conjunction: 'and')
हितार्थायfor welfare/benefit
हितार्थाय:
Sampradana (Purpose/Recipient/सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Rootहित + अर्थ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, चतुर्थी-विभक्ति (Dative/4th), एकवचन (Singular); तत्पुरुष (हितस्य अर्थः)
कामायfor desire
कामाय:
Sampradana (Purpose/सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Rootकाम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, चतुर्थी-विभक्ति (Dative/4th), एकवचन (Singular)
and
:
Conjunction (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, समुच्चयार्थक (conjunction)
सुखायfor happiness
सुखाय:
Sampradana (Purpose/सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Rootसुख (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, चतुर्थी-विभक्ति (Dative/4th), एकवचन (Singular)
and
:
Conjunction (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, समुच्चयार्थक (conjunction)
यज्ञम्sacrifice/ritual
यज्ञम्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootयज्ञ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन (Singular)
and
:
Conjunction (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, समुच्चयार्थक (conjunction)
कथयिष्यामिI will explain/tell
कथयिष्यामि:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootकथय् (धातु)
Formलृट्-लकार (Simple Future), उत्तमपुरुष (1st person), एकवचन (Singular), परस्मैपद
तत्that
तत्:
Karma (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन (Singular)
सर्वम्all/entire
सर्वम्:
Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन (Singular)
शृणुhear/listen
शृणु:
Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootश्रु (धातु)
Formलोट्-लकार (Imperative), मध्यमपुरुष (2nd person), एकवचन (Singular), परस्मैपद
भूपतेO king
भूपते:
Sambodhana (Address/सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootभूपति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन-विभक्ति (Vocative), एकवचन (Singular)

Vyāsa

Listener: Yudhiṣṭhira

Scene: Vyāsa addressing the king, with a symbolic yajña-altar in the background: fire steady, offerings arranged, people of different stations receiving blessings—visualizing welfare, fulfilled wishes, and contentment.

V
Vyāsa

FAQs

Yajña is presented as a dharmic instrument that supports social welfare, balanced prosperity, and inner contentment.

The broader Dharmāraṇya setting frames the teaching, though this verse emphasizes the universal purpose of yajña.

A forthcoming explanation of a yajña is promised, but the verse itself does not specify the ritual’s steps.