Shloka 21
Devanagari script
योडसौ रणे नर नान्यं पृथिव्यामनुमन्यते । तस्याद्य सूतपुत्रस्य भूमि: पास्यति शोणितम्,“जो भूमण्डलमें दूसरे किसी पुरुषको रणभूमिमें अपने समान नहीं मानता है, आज यह पृथ्वी उस सूतपुत्रके रक्तका पान करेगी
Transliteration
yo 'sau raṇe nara nānyaṃ pṛthivyām anumanyate | tasyādya sūtaputrasya bhūmiḥ pāsyati śoṇitam ||
Translation
Sañjaya said: “That warrior who, on the battlefield, acknowledges no other man on earth as his equal—today the earth will drink the blood of that sūta’s son.”
Word by Word
यःwho
यः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
असौthat (man)
असौ:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootअसद् (प्रदर्शक-सर्वनाम)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
रणेin battle
रणे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootरण
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
नरःman, warrior
नरः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootनर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
अन्यम्another (person)
अन्यम्:
Karma
TypePronoun/Adjective
Rootअन्य
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
पृथिव्याम्on the earth
पृथिव्याम्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootपृथिवी
FormFeminine, Locative, Singular
अनुमन्यतेthinks/considers, approves (as)
अनुमन्यते:
TypeVerb
Rootमन् (अनु + मन्)
FormPresent, Third, Singular, Atmanepada
तस्यof him
तस्य:
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular
अद्यtoday
अद्य:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअद्य
सूतपुत्रस्यof the charioteer’s son (Karna)
सूतपुत्रस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootसूतपुत्र
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
भूमिःthe earth
भूमिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभूमि
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
पास्यतिwill drink
पास्यति:
TypeVerb
Rootपा
FormSimple Future (Luṭ), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
शोणितम्blood
शोणितम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशोणित
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
S
SañjayaK
Karna (sūtaputra)B
Bhūmi (the Earth)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes