Shloka 81

कर्णपर्व — अध्याय ४०

Karṇa’s Pressure on the Pāñcālas; Duryodhana Disabled; Arjuna’s Counter-Advance

Devanagari script

इदानीमेव द्रष्टासि प्रधाने स्यन्दने स्थितौ । पुत्रं च वसुदेवस्य कुन्तीपुत्रं च पाण्डवम्‌,तुम इसी समय प्रधान रथपर बैठे हुए वसुदेवनन्दन श्रीकृष्ण तथा कुन्तीकुमार पाण्डुपुत्र अर्जुनको देखोगे

Transliteration

idānīm eva draṣṭāsi pradhāne syandane sthitau | putraṃ ca vasudevasya kuntīputraṃ ca pāṇḍavam ||

Translation

“Even now you will behold them—seated upon the foremost chariot: Vāsudeva’s son, Śrī Kṛṣṇa, and Kuntī’s son, the Pāṇḍava Arjuna.”

Word by Word

• इदानीम्: now
• इदानीम्: Adhikarana
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: इदानीम्

• एव: indeed/just
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: एव

• द्रष्टासि: you will see
• Type: Verb
• Root: दृश्
• Form: Lut (periphrastic future), Parasmaipada, 2, singular, active

• प्रधाने: in the foremost/chief
• प्रधाने: Adhikarana
• Type: Adjective
• Root: प्रधान
• Form: neuter, locative, singular

• स्यन्दने: chariot
• स्यन्दने: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: स्यन्दन
• Form: neuter, locative, singular

• स्थितौ: standing/situated
• स्थितौ: Karta
• Type: Verb
• Root: स्था
• Form: past passive participle (क्त), masculine, nominative, dual

• पुत्रम्: son
• पुत्रम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: पुत्र
• Form: masculine, accusative, singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• वसुदेवस्य: of Vasudeva
• Type: Noun
• Root: वसुदेव
• Form: masculine, genitive, singular

• कुन्तीपुत्रम्: Kunti's son
• कुन्तीपुत्रम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: कुन्तीपुत्र
• Form: masculine, accusative, singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• पाण्डवम्: the Pandava (Arjuna)
• पाण्डवम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: पाण्डव
• Form: masculine, accusative, singular

Speaker

काक उवाच

Characters & Entities

• काक (Kāka)
• वसुदेव (Vasudeva)
• श्रीकृष्ण (Śrī Kṛṣṇa / Vāsudeva’s son)
• कुन्ती (Kuntī)
• अर्जुन (Arjuna / Pāṇḍava)
• प्रधान स्यन्दन (the foremost chariot)