Shloka 84
कर्णेन युधिष्ठिरानीकविदारणम् / Karṇa’s Breach of Yudhiṣṭhira’s Battle-Line
Devanagari script
न हन्यादिति कर्तव्यो न शोको व: कथज्चन । हतानित्येव जानीत बाणेनानेन चासुरान्,तब महादेवजीने पुन: इन्द्र आदि देवताओंसे कहा--“शायद ये दैत्योंको न मारें' ऐसा समझकर तुम्हें किसी प्रकार भी शोक नहीं करना चाहिये। तुमलोग असुरोंको इस बाणसे “मरा हुआ' ही समझो”
Transliteration
na hanyād iti kartavyo na śoko vaḥ kathañcana | hatān ity eva jānīta bāṇenānena cāsurān |
Translation
The Grandsire said: “Do not entertain the thought, ‘They should not be slain.’ Let there be no grief among you in any way. Know the Asuras to be as good as slain by this very arrow.”
Word by Word
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
हन्यात्should kill
हन्यात्:
TypeVerb
Rootहन्
FormVidhi-linga, present (injunctive/optative sense), 3rd, singular, Parasmaipada
इतिthus/quoting
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
कर्तव्यःto be done / should be done
कर्तव्यः:
TypeAdjective
Rootकर्तव्य
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
शोकःgrief
शोकः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootशोक
Formmasculine, nominative, singular
वःof you (pl.)
वः:
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
Formgenitive, plural
कथञ्चनin any way / at all
कथञ्चन:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootकथञ्चन
हतान्killed
हतान्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootहत
Formmasculine, accusative, plural
इतिthus
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
एवindeed/just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
जानीतknow (you all)
जानीत:
TypeVerb
Rootज्ञा
FormLot, imperative, 2nd, plural, Parasmaipada
बाणेनby/with an arrow
बाणेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootबाण
Formmasculine, instrumental, singular
अनेनby this
अनेन:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
Formmasculine/neuter, instrumental, singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
असुरान्asuras/demons
असुरान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअसुर
Formmasculine, accusative, plural
Speaker
पितामह उवाच
Characters & Entities
प
पितामह (Pitāmaha, the Grandsire)अ
असुर (Asuras)ब
बाण (arrow)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Sandhi Notes