Atharva Veda Anuvaka 9
Kanda 710 Suktas30 Mantras

Anuvaka 9

Suktas in Anuvaka 9

Sukta 81

This hymn aligns the sacrificer with the paired movements of Sūrya and Candra, presenting their east–west course and cyclical renewal as the foundation of ṛta (cosmic order) and calendric stability. It then applies that cosmic regularity to household prosperity—especially the Darśa (new-moon) moment—asking to become “complete, all-round” in wealth, livestock, offspring, and protected increase.

Rishi: Atharvanic tradition (not specified in input) | Devata: Sūrya and Candra (dual) | 6 Mantras

Sukta 82

AV 7.82 is a prosperity-augmenting Agni hymn that strengthens the sacrifice itself so that wealth—especially cattle, race-prize gains, and “auspicious riches”—settles in the sacrificer. It links ritual success to cosmic regularity (dawn → sun → day), urging the gods to “lead” the yajña while ghee streams flow abundantly to Agni, the conveyor and establisher of order.

Rishi: Atharvanic tradition (as per anukramaṇī for 7.82) | Devata: Agni (primary), with ‘devatāḥ’ as attending gods | 6 Mantras

Sukta 83

This short Atharvanic charm petitions Varuṇa—lord of ṛta and wielder of the pāśa (noose)—to release the supplicant from every kind of binding: moral guilt, juridical-social constraint, and somatic affliction read as “Varuṇa’s fetter.” Set in the purifying waters and Varuṇa’s “golden house,” the hymn works by naming and untying bonds (upper, middle, lower), restoring the person to anāgas (guiltlessness) and to Aditi-like freedom.

Rishi: Atharvanic seer-tradition (often associated with Varuṇa-release charms) | Devata: Varuṇa (as pāśa-binder and releaser) | 4 Mantras

Sukta 84

This short three-mantra hymn is a protective-healing charm that kindles Agni as kṣatrabhṛt (bearer of sovereign protection) to encircle the household, release disease, and safeguard life-support (gaya) and goods. It then pivots to Indra’s kṣatra and ojas to repel hostile forces and carve out a wide, secure space, culminating in a vivid, aggressive expulsion of enemies. Together, Agni’s purifying perimeter and Indra’s martial clearing establish a protected domestic realm free from illness and threat.

Rishi: Atharvanic seer(s) for Agni-protection material (variable by anukramaṇī) | Devata: Agni (as kṣatrabhṛt, Jātavedas) | 3 Mantras

Sukta 85

This one-verse Paustika hymn invokes Tārkṣya—figured as a swift, god-driven, battle-winning power—to secure svasti: unharmed movement, safe passage, and success in competitive motion. By praising Tārkṣya as “ariṣṭanemi” (with uninjured rim/navel) and “tarutāra rathānām” (outstripping chariots), the mantra functions as an apotropaic safeguard for travel, racing, and martial transit.

Rishi: Atharvanic tradition (svastyayana corpus; specific r̥ṣi not stated in the supplied excerpt) | Devata: Tārkṣya (Garuḍa-like protective power/steed) | 1 Mantras

Sukta 86

This one-verse Triṣṭubh hymn is a compact paustika invocation that repeatedly calls Indra as trātṛ (protector) and avitṛ (helper), emphasizing his readiness to be summoned “at every call” (hāve-hāve). Its power lies in concentrated naming—Śūra, Śakra, Puruhūta, Maghavan—culminating in a direct request that Indra establish svasti (welfare, auspicious security) for the community.

Rishi: Atharvanic tradition (not specified in the supplied excerpt) | Devata: Indra (Śakra, Maghavan) | 1 Mantras

Sukta 87

This one-verse Triṣṭubh hymn identifies Rudra as the all-pervading divine power present in Agni (fire), the Waters, and in healing herbs and creeping plants. By acknowledging Rudra as the cosmic ordainer who has “set in order” all worlds, the reciter pacifies him and thereby legitimizes and activates the curative potency of water and plant-medicine. The mantra functions as a śānti-formula that turns potentially fierce Rudra into an immanent healer working through natural media.

Rishi: Atharvanic tradition (not specified in the supplied excerpt) | Devata: Rudra (immanent in Agni, Waters, Herbs) | 1 Mantras

Sukta 88

This one-verse Atharvavedic charm drives away snake-poison by treating it as an active hostile force—“enemy” mingling poison with poison—and compelling it to withdraw from the victim. Under the Garutmān/Tārkṣya (Garuḍa) anti-serpent horizon, the mantra functions as a sharp apotropaic command: expel the venom, turn it back upon the serpent-agency, and neutralize the attack.

Rishi: Atharvanic tradition (not specified in the supplied excerpt; headings mention Garutmān/Takṣaka as thematic markers) | Devata: Anti-venom power (often Garuḍa/Tārkṣya); addressed adversary is the poison/serpent | 1 Mantras

Sukta 89

This four-verse Atharvavedic hymn is a paustika-bhaisajya charm that installs varcas (radiant vitality), prajā (generative prosperity), and āyus (long life) in the performer or patient through Agni’s kindling-power. It combines purification and nourishment imagery (divine waters, milky essence) with a fire-ritual identification (fuel/kindling/splendour) and seeks divine ratification—especially from Indra and the Viśve Devāḥ—so the gained status and vitality are not lost.

Rishi: Atharvanic tradition (specific ṛṣi attribution varies by anukramaṇī for this hymn) | Devata: Agni (primary), with Indra and the Viśve Devāḥ as witnesses/ratifiers | 4 Mantras

Sukta 90

This short three-mantra hymn is a compact Atharvanic spell that moves across two linked aims: first, to break an adversary’s strength and brilliance and redistribute their amassed power/wealth to the performer; second, to normalize a troubling male genital condition by “letting down what is stretched” and “setting down what is lifted,” i.e., correcting painful tension or dysfunction. Its power is primarily the operative force of mantra (vāc) using coercive, cutting imagery (Indra/Varuṇa-style authority) and direct physiological command.

Rishi: Atharvanic/Aṅgiras-type attribution (book-level tradition; specific r̥ṣi uncertain without padānukramaṇī citation) | Devata: Bodily function/organ-state (implicit); operative power of mantra (vac) rather than a named deity | 3 Mantras

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