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Mantra 90

Sukta 8

२६। २३ जितमस्माकमुद्भिन्नमस्माकमृतमस्माकं तेजोऽस्माकं ब्रह्मास्माकं स्वऽरस्माकं यज्ञो३ऽस्माकं पशवोऽस्माकं प्रजा अस्माकं वीरा अस्माकम्

jitám asmā́kam udbhínnam asmā́kam r̥tám asmā́kaṃ téjo ’smā́kaṃ bráhma asmā́kaṃ svàr asmā́kaṃ yajñó ’smā́kaṃ paśávo ’smā́kaṃ prajā́ asmā́kaṃ vīrā́ asmā́kam

Won is it—ours; sprung forth is it—ours; the Right is ours; ours is the splendour; ours the sacred power; ours the heavenly portion; ours the sacrifice; ours the cattle; ours the offspring; ours the heroes.

जितम्conquered; victory
जितम्:
Kartā (as predicate-nominative: ‘victory/conquest is ours’)
TypeAdjective (used substantively) / Past passive participle
Rootजित (√जि prātipadika from dhātu √जि ‘to conquer’)
अस्माकम्of us; ours
अस्माकम्:
Sambandha (genitive of possession)
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (pronoun)
उद्भिन्नम्burst forth; sprung up; broken open
उद्भिन्नम्:
Kartā (predicate-nominative: ‘(success) is ours’)
TypeAdjective / Past passive participle
Rootउद्-भिन्न (from √भिद् ‘to split, break forth’)
अस्माकम्of us; ours
अस्माकम्:
Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
ऋतम्cosmic order; truth
ऋतम्:
Kartā (predicate-nominative: ‘ṛta is ours’)
TypeNoun
Rootऋत (prātipadika)
अस्माकम्of us; ours
अस्माकम्:
Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
तेजःsplendour; vigor; brilliance
तेजः:
Kartā (predicate-nominative)
TypeNoun
Rootतेजस् (prātipadika)
अस्माकम्of us; ours
अस्माकम्:
Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
ब्रह्मsacred power; prayer; brahman
ब्रह्म:
Kartā (predicate-nominative)
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मन् (prātipadika)
अस्माकम्of us; ours
अस्माकम्:
Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
स्वःheaven; the celestial world
स्वः:
Kartā (predicate-nominative sense)
TypeNoun (indeclinable form) / Indeclinable
Rootस्वर्/स्वः (indeclinable prātipadika used as noun ‘heaven’)
अस्माकम्of us; ours
अस्माकम्:
Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
यज्ञःsacrifice; ritual
यज्ञः:
Kartā (predicate-nominative)
TypeNoun
Rootयज्ञ (prātipadika)
अस्माकम्of us; ours
अस्माकम्:
Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
पशवःcattle; livestock
पशवः:
Kartā (predicate-nominative)
TypeNoun
Rootपशु (prātipadika)
अस्माकम्of us; ours
अस्माकम्:
Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
प्रजाःoffspring; progeny; subjects
प्रजाः:
Kartā (predicate-nominative)
TypeNoun
Rootप्रजा (prātipadika)
अस्माकम्of us; ours
अस्माकम्:
Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
वीराःheroes; brave men; warriors
वीराः:
Kartā (predicate-nominative)
TypeNoun
Rootवीर (prātipadika)
अस्माकम्of us; ours
अस्माकम्:
Sambandha
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्

Rishi: Not determinable from the excerpt alone

Devata: Brahman/Ṛta as abstract powers; secondarily ‘victory’ as a realized state

Chandas: Anaphoric litany; meter not securely determinable from the excerpt alone

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