Varaha Purana 105.9: Adhyaya 105, Shloka 9
Ritual Procedure for the Gift of the Milk-Cow
Kṣīradhenu
पादुकोपानहौ छत्रं दत्त्वा दानं समर्पयेत् ॥ दद्यादनेन मन्त्रेण क्षीरधेनुं प्रयत्नतः
pādukopānahau chatraṃ dattvā dānaṃ samarpayet || dadyādanena mantreṇa kṣīradhenuṃ prayatnataḥ
Nachdem man Sandalen und Schuhwerk sowie einen Schirm gegeben hat, soll man die Gabe feierlich überreichen; mit diesem Mantra soll man die Milchkuh sorgfältig und mit Mühe schenken.
Varāha
Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}
Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"curious","key_question":"What ancillary gifts and formal steps complete the kṣīradhenu-dāna, and how should the mantra be employed?"}
Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}
Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"dana","instruction_summary":"Along with the cow, give pādukā/upānah (footwear) and a chatra (umbrella), then formally complete the donation while reciting the prescribed mantra with care.","karmic_consequence":"Completeness (sāṅgatya) of dāna increases puṇya and social-ritual propriety; careless or incomplete giving yields reduced merit."}
Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}
Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}
Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"ethics of giving","core_concept":"Dāna is not only generosity but responsibility—ensuring the recipient’s welfare and dignity through supportive items.","practical_application":"When donating, include practical supports (footwear, umbrella) and complete the act with correct speech-act (mantra) and mindful effort."}
Subject Matter: ["Ritual Donation","Ethics of Giving","Householder Culture"]
Primary Rasa: śānta
Secondary Rasa: vīra
Type: domestic-civic ritual setting
Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 105.9–14 (stepwise kṣīradhenu-dāna)
Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"The donor presents sandals/footwear and an umbrella beside the adorned milk-cow, then offers the cow with solemn mantra-recitation.","item_prompts":["sandals (pādukā)","footwear (upānah)","umbrella (chatra)","cow with cloth and garlands","donor with joined palms or offering gesture","recipient awaiting the gift"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: stylized umbrella and pādukā placed prominently, donor and recipient in profile, ritual calm, warm reds/ochres.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: gold-leaf on umbrella finial and cow ornaments, symmetrical composition with donor-recipient flanking the cow.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: refined detailing of leather/cloth textures for footwear, gentle facial expressions, mantra moment emphasized by hand gestures.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: narrative courtyard scene, bright chatra, simple sandals near cow, soft landscape background."}
Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"formal, procedural","suggested_raga":"Dhanyāsi","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"steady, authoritative"}
FAQs
It enumerates ancillary donated goods (footwear, umbrella), illuminating everyday objects considered appropriate for charitable transfer in ritual contexts.
No location is mentioned.
The verse stresses diligence and formality: charity is to be completed carefully, supported by respectful speech (mantra) and practical items.
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