Rig Veda 9.107.9: Mandala 9, Sukta 107, Mantra 9
Sukta 9.107
Devata: Soma Pavamāna
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
अनूपे गोमान्गोभिरक्षाः सोमो दुग्धाभिरक्षाः । समुद्रं न संवरणान्यग्मन्मन्दी मदाय तोशते ॥
Transliteration
anū́pe go-mā́n góbhir akṣā́ri somaḥ dugdhā́bhir akṣāḥ | samudráṃ ná saṃváraṇāny agman mandī́ madā́ya tośate ||
Translation
في الفضاءِ الذي لا ماءَ فيه، الغنيِّ بالنور، قد جرى سوما—جرى مع الأشعّة، جرى مع أخلاطِ اللبن. وكالأغطيةِ المنفرجةِ إلى البحر، زالتِ الحواجز؛ فالمُبهِجُ قد ارتوى للنشوة.
Word by Word
अनूपेin the waterless tract / on the river-bank region
अनूपे:
अधिकारण
TypeNoun (locative use)
Rootअनूप (प्रातिपदिक; anu- + āpa/āp ‘जल’ → ‘जल-सम्बद्ध/जलरहित प्रदेश; नदी-तट/मरुस्थल’)
गोमान्rich in cows
गोमान्:
कर्तृ (विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootगोमन् (प्रातिपदिक; गो + -मन् ‘युक्त/सम्पन्न’)
गोभिःwith cows
गोभिः:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootगो (प्रातिपदिक)
अक्षाःaxles (of the chariot)
अक्षाः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootअक्ष (प्रातिपदिक; ‘अक्ष/धुरी/रथ-अक्ष’)
सोमःSoma
सोमः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
दुग्धाभिःwith milkings / with milk(-streams)
दुग्धाभिः:
करण
TypeNoun/Adjective (instrumental plural)
Rootदुग्धा (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक; √दुह् ‘दोहने’ → दुग्ध ‘दुग्ध/दोहित’)
अक्षाःaxles
अक्षाः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootअक्ष (प्रातिपदिक)
समुद्रम्the ocean
समुद्रम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootसमुद्र (प्रातिपदिक)
नlike
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
संवरणानिcoverings, enclosures
संवरणानि:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootसंवरण (प्रातिपदिक; ‘आवरण/आच्छादन’)
अग्मन्went, moved
अग्मन्:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√गम् (गत्यर्थ)
मन्दीgladdening, exhilarating
मन्दी:
कर्तृ (विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective (used predicatively)
Rootमन्दी (प्रातिपदिक; ‘मन्द/मद-युक्त, आनन्दित’)
मदायfor intoxication / for exhilaration
मदाय:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootमद (प्रातिपदिक; ‘मद/हर्ष/उन्माद’)
तोशतेis pleased, delights
तोशते:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√तुष्/√तोष् (प्रीतौ ‘to be pleased/satisfied’)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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