Shiva Purana — Vayaviya Samhita, Shloka 58
श्रद्धामाहात्म्यं तथा देवीप्रश्नः
The Greatness of Śraddhā and Devī’s Question to Śiva
बाह्यमाभ्यंर्तरं चैव भजनं भवपूर्वकम् । न भावरहितं देवि विप्रलंभैककारणम् । कृतकृत्यस्य पूतस्य मम किं क्रियते नरैः । बहिर्वाभ्यंतरं वाथ मया भावो हि गृह्यते
bāhyamābhyaṃrtaraṃ caiva bhajanaṃ bhavapūrvakam | na bhāvarahitaṃ devi vipralaṃbhaikakāraṇam | kṛtakṛtyasya pūtasya mama kiṃ kriyate naraiḥ | bahirvābhyaṃtaraṃ vātha mayā bhāvo hi gṛhyate
外在的礼拜与内在的礼拜，都应以 bhāva——真实的虔敬之情来奉行。噢，女神啊，缺少 bhāva 的礼拜，只会成为与我分离的原因。对我——本自圆满、恒常清净者——人类的作为又能成就什么？无论外在或内在，我真正摄受的，唯有奉献者的 bhāva。
Lord Shiva
Tattva Level: pati
Shiva Form: Sadāśiva
Type: stotra
Shakti Form: Pārvatī
Role: nurturing
Offering: pushpa
FAQs
It teaches that Shiva is pleased primarily by bhāva (sincere inner devotion). Rituals without heartfelt intent become spiritually barren and can even deepen the sense of distance from Shiva.
Whether one worships Shiva as the Liṅga through external pūjā or contemplates Him inwardly as Saguna/antaryāmin, the decisive factor is devotion. The Liṅga-pūjā becomes fruitful when it expresses true bhāva rather than mechanical observance.
Perform external pūjā (water, bilva, bhasma, mantra) or inner japa/dhyāna with steady feeling; especially chant the Pañcākṣarī “Om Namaḥ Śivāya” with sincere surrender, making bhāva the core of practice.