Shloka 28

Adhyāya 33: Rauhiṇeya (Balarāma) is welcomed and takes his seat to witness the gadā-engagement

Devanagari script

यत्नेन तु सदा पार्थ योद्धव्यो धृतराष्ट्रज:

Transliteration

yatnena tu sadā pārtha yoddhavyo dhṛtarāṣṭrajaḥ

Translation

桑阇耶说道：“噢，帕尔塔啊，持国之子必须时时以不懈的努力与警觉来对战。”

Word by Word

• यत्नेन: with effort
• यत्नेन: Karana
• Type: Noun
• Root: यत्न
• Form: Masculine, Instrumental, Singular

• तु: but/indeed
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तु

• सदा: always
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: सदा

• पार्थ: O Partha (Arjuna)
• Type: Noun
• Root: पार्थ
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

• योद्धव्यः: must be fought (is to be fought)
• Type: Verb
• Root: युध्
• Form: Gerundive (Anīyar/ya), Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• धृतराष्ट्रजः: the son of Dhritarashtra
• धृतराष्ट्रजः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: धृतराष्ट्रज
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• संजय (Sañjaya)
• पार्थ (Pārtha/Arjuna)
• धृतराष्ट्रज (Dhṛtarāṣṭraja—son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra, Kaurava)