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Kurma Purana — Purva Bhaga, Shloka 26

Divine Abodes on the Mountains — A Sacred Survey of Jambūdvīpa

Kailāsa to Siddha Realms

उपास्यमाना विविधैः शक्तिभेदैरितस्ततः / पीत्वा योगामृतं लब्ध्वा साक्षादानन्दमैश्वरम्

upāsyamānā vividhaiḥ śaktibhedairitastataḥ / pītvā yogāmṛtaṃ labdhvā sākṣādānandamaiśvaram

当以种种沙克蒂(Śakti)之差别、于此于彼以多般方式受礼敬时,(修行者)饮尽瑜伽甘露,便能亲证伊湿瓦罗(Īśvara)那主宰般的安乐。

उपास्यमानाbeing worshipped
उपास्यमाना:
Karta (कर्ता) (of implied state)
TypeVerb
Rootउप-आस् (धातु) + श्यत्/मान (कृदन्त-प्रत्यय)
FormPresent passive participle (वर्तमान-कर्मणि कृदन्त/शानच्-मान), Feminine, Nominative, Singular; ‘being worshipped’
विविधैःby various
विविधैः:
Karana (करण)
TypeAdjective
Rootविविध (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Plural; agrees with शक्तिभेदैः
शक्ति-भेदैःby divisions/forms of power
शक्ति-भेदैः:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootशक्ति (प्रातिपदिक) + भेद (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Plural; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (शक्तीनां भेदाः)
इतस्from here
इतस्:
Kriya-visheshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइतस् (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (अव्यय) meaning ‘from here/this side’
ततःfrom there/then
ततः:
Kriya-visheshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (अव्यय) meaning ‘from there/then’
पीत्वाhaving drunk
पीत्वा:
Purvakala-kriya (पूर्वकाल-क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootपा (धातु)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वा/ल्यप्), ‘having drunk’
योग-अमृतम्the nectar of yoga
योग-अमृतम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootयोग (प्रातिपदिक) + अमृत (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular; तत्पुरुष (योगस्य अमृतम्)
लब्ध्वाhaving obtained
लब्ध्वा:
Purvakala-kriya (पूर्वकाल-क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootलभ् (धातु)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वा), ‘having obtained’
साक्षात्directly
साक्षात्:
Kriya-visheshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसाक्षात् (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (अव्यय) ‘directly/manifestly’
आनन्दम्bliss
आनन्दम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootआनन्द (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular
ऐश्वरम्lordly/divine (sovereign)
ऐश्वरम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootऐश्वर (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular; used adjectivally qualifying आनन्दम् (or as appositional object)

Lord Kurma (Vishnu) instructing in a Shaiva–Vaishnava synthesis on Upasana and Yoga

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

I
Ishvara
S
Shakti
Y
Yoga

FAQs

It presents realization as immediate (sākṣāt): by yogic “nectar,” one attains the bliss that is lordly (aiśvara), indicating the Self known directly as Īśvara’s bliss rather than as a merely conceptual idea.

The verse emphasizes upāsanā expressed through varied śakti-forms (śaktibheda) and culminates in yogic assimilation (“drinking” yogāmṛta), pointing to sustained meditation and inner absorption that ripens into direct experience of Īśvara.

By speaking in terms of Īśvara, śakti, and yogic realization rather than sectarian exclusivity, it aligns with the Kurma Purana’s non-dual devotional frame where the Supreme Lord is approached through multiple power-aspects—supporting Shaiva–Vaishnava unity in practice and goal.