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Agni Purana — Dharma-shastra, Shloka 16

Chapter 154: विवाहः

Vivāha — Marriage

मानुषाख्यस् तथा लग्नो मानुषाख्यांशकः शुभः तृतीये च तथा षष्ठे दशमैकादशे ऽष्टमे

mānuṣākhyas tathā lagno mānuṣākhyāṃśakaḥ śubhaḥ tṛtīye ca tathā ṣaṣṭhe daśamaikādaśe 'ṣṭame

同样,上升点(lagna)称为“人相”(mānuṣa);而“人相”的分度(aṃśaka)为吉,尤以第3、第6、第10、第11及第8宫位/处所为佳。

मानुषाख्यःcalled ‘human’ (mānuṣa-named)
मानुषाख्यः:
विशेषण (Adjectival qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootमानुष-आख्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; विशेषण—‘मानुषाख्य’ इति
तथाalso; likewise
तथा:
सम्बन्ध/वाक्यसमुच्चय (Discourse connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; क्रियाविशेषण/समुच्चयार्थ—‘also/likewise’
लग्नःascendant (lagna)
लग्नः:
कर्ता (Karta/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootलग्न (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
मानुषाख्य-अंशकःthe ‘mānuṣa-named’ division/portion (aṃśaka)
मानुषाख्य-अंशकः:
कर्ता (Karta/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootमानुष-आख्य-अंशक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; ‘मानुषाख्य’ इति षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः + अंशक
शुभःauspicious
शुभः:
विशेषण (Adjectival qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootशुभ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; विशेषण
तृतीयेin the third
तृतीये:
अधिकरण (Adhikaraṇa/Locative)
TypeAdjective
Rootतृतीय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे/नपुंसकलिङ्गे, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन; (भावे) ‘in the third (house/place)’
and
:
सम्बन्ध/वाक्यसमुच्चय (Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयबोधक (conjunction)
तथाlikewise
तथा:
सम्बन्ध/वाक्यसमुच्चय (Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; ‘likewise’
षष्ठेin the sixth
षष्ठे:
अधिकरण (Adhikaraṇa/Locative)
TypeAdjective
Rootषष्ठ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे/नपुंसकलिङ्गे, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन; ‘in the sixth’
दशमेin the tenth
दशमे:
अधिकरण (Adhikaraṇa/Locative)
TypeAdjective
Rootदशम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे/नपुंसकलिङ्गे, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन; ‘in the tenth’
एकादशेin the eleventh
एकादशे:
अधिकरण (Adhikaraṇa/Locative)
TypeAdjective
Rootएकादश (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे/नपुंसकलिङ्गे, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन; ‘in the eleventh’
अष्टमेin the eighth
अष्टमे:
अधिकरण (Adhikaraṇa/Locative)
TypeAdjective
Rootअष्टम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे/नपुंसकलिङ्गे, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन; ‘in the eighth’

Lord Agni (instructing sage Vasiṣṭha in the Agni Purana’s encyclopedic Jyotiḥśāstra portion)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Jyotisha","secondary_vidya":"Samanya","practical_application":"Classifying lagna/aṃśaka as auspicious and applying house-based judgement in horoscopy (jātaka) for predicting strengths and outcomes.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Definition","entry_title":"Mānuṣa-lagna and Mānuṣa-aṃśaka: auspicious houses","lookup_keywords":["mānuṣa lagna","aṃśaka","bhāva phala","śubha sthāna","Agni Purāṇa 154"],"quick_summary":"Defines the ‘human’ (mānuṣa) ascendant/divisional portion as auspicious, with special emphasis on certain houses for benefic results in judgement."}

Concept: Śubha-aśubha-viveka (discrimination of auspicious/inauspicious factors) through structured house-based rules.

Application: Use as a rule-of-thumb while reading charts: treat mānuṣa-lagna/aṃśaka as supportive especially when connected to the specified bhāvas.

Khanda Section: Jyotiḥśāstra (Horoscopy and planetary/lagna delineation)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A jyotiṣi points to a horoscope chart (lagna and bhāvas marked), highlighting the ‘mānuṣa’ classification and circling the 3rd, 6th, 8th, 10th, and 11th houses as auspicious loci.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala temple mural style, a seated jyotiṣi with palm-leaf manuscript and stylus, circular horoscope diagram with highlighted bhāvas, earthy reds and ochres, flat iconic composition, sacred scholarly ambience.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style, ornate frame with gold leaf, a sage-astrologer before a stylized horoscope yantra, bhāva boxes gilded, rich maroons and greens, devotional scholarly mood.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting style, fine linework and soft shading, instructional scene of chart-reading with labeled lagna and aṃśa, subtle gold accents, clean didactic layout.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature style, detailed study room with carpets and instruments, astrologer marking a horoscope folio, precise geometry for houses, delicate borders and naturalistic faces."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Hamsadhwani","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: अष्टमे इति ‘ऽष्टमे’ (अ + अष्टमे) अवग्रहः। अन्यत्र स्पष्ट-सन्धि विशेषः न।

Related Themes: Agni Purāṇa 154 (Jyotiḥśāstra: lagna/aṃśa and bhāva-phala rules); Agni Purāṇa 155 (Ācāra: daily timing and purity—muhūrta sensibility)

A
Agni Purana
L
Lagna
A
Aṃśaka
M
Mānuṣa

FAQs

This verse conveys Jyotiḥśāstra (horoscopic technique): it classifies a lagna/aṃśaka as “mānuṣa” and states that this category yields auspicious results when situated in specified houses (3, 6, 10, 11, and 8).

By giving compact, rule-like statements used in chart interpretation (classification of ascendants/divisional portions and their house-based outcomes), it shows the Agni Purana’s inclusion of practical predictive astrology alongside ritual, dharma, and other sciences.

While primarily technical, it implies that favorable karmic outcomes (śubha-phala) are indicated when the ‘mānuṣa’ classification aligns with certain life-areas (houses), guiding ethical planning and remedial religious conduct in a traditional Jyotiḥśāstra framework.