योगप्रकारनिर्णयः
Classification and Definition of Yoga
तपांसि पापक्षयता यज्ञदानव्रतादयः । प्राणायामस्य तस्यैते कलां नार्हन्ति षोडशीम्
tapāṃsi pāpakṣayatā yajñadānavratādayaḥ | prāṇāyāmasya tasyaite kalāṃ nārhanti ṣoḍaśīm
Khổ hạnh, sự tiêu trừ tội lỗi, tế lễ, bố thí, các giới nguyện và những điều tương tự—tất cả ấy cũng không sánh nổi dù chỉ một phần mười sáu giá trị của pháp prāṇāyāma kia.
Suta Goswami
Tattva Level: pati
Shiva Form: Sadāśiva
Role: liberating
The verse elevates prāṇāyāma as a direct inner discipline that purifies the subtle body and steadies awareness, making it exceptionally potent for removing impurities (mala) and loosening bondage (pāśa) on the path to Shiva-realization.
In Shaiva practice, outer worship (including Liṅga-pūjā) becomes deeper when supported by inner purification; prāṇāyāma gathers the mind and prāṇa, enabling steadier dhyāna on Saguna Shiva and more focused mantra-japa, which perfects devotion and leads toward the higher, formless realization.
It recommends disciplined prāṇāyāma as a primary meditative aid—best paired with Shiva-mantra japa (such as the Pañcākṣarī, “Om Namaḥ Śivāya”) and a pure, sattvic routine to intensify inner purification.