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Rig Veda 9.108.7: Mandala 9, Sukta 108, Mantra 7

Sukta 9.108

Devata: Soma Pavamāna

आ सोता परि षिञ्चताश्वं न स्तोममप्तुरं रजस्तुरम् । वनक्रक्षमुदप्रुतम् ॥

ā sotā pári siñcatā́śvaṃ ná stómaṃ apturáṃ rajastúram | vana-krakṣám udá-prutam ||

Hỡi những người ép, hãy rưới đổ quanh khắp—làn sóng tán tụng này như con ngựa—giỏi vượt qua các dòng nước, lao xuyên cõi trung gian, phá vỡ bụi rậm của hữu thể, và nhảy vọt lên trên trận lũ thấp bên dưới.

hither; forth
:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग) / ā (preverb)
सोताthe presser (of Soma)
सोता:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Root√सु (सुनोति) / su ‘to press (Soma)’
परिaround
परि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपरि (उपसर्ग) / pari (preverb)
षिञ्चतsprinkle!; pour!
षिञ्चत:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√सिच् (सिञ्चति) / sic ‘to pour, sprinkle’
अश्वम्the horse
अश्वम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootअश्व / aśva
like; as
:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन / na
स्तोमम्a hymn of praise
स्तोमम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootस्तोम / stoma
अप्तुरम्active; effective; ‘working’ (aptura)
अप्तुरम्:
Karma (विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootअप्तुर / aptura
रजस्तुरम्overcoming/cleaving the rajas (mid-air, space); space-surpassing
रजस्तुरम्:
Karma (विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootरजस्-तुर / rajas-tura (तत्पुरुष/बहुव्रीहि-समास: ‘rajas’ + ‘tura’)
वनक्रक्षम्wood-resounding; forest-crying (epithet of the hymn/chant)
वनक्रक्षम्:
Karma (विशेषणम्)
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootवन-क्रक्ष / vana-krakṣa (समास; क्रक्ष- ‘cry/call’ with वन-)
उदप्रुतम्up-sprung; surging up; welling forth
उदप्रुतम्:
Karma (विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootउद-प्रुत / ud-pruta (समास; ud ‘up/out’ + pruta < √प्लु/√प्रु ‘to float, spring, surge’)

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