Shloka 36
Dāyavibhāga (Inheritance Apportionment) and Household Precedence — Dialogue of Yudhiṣṭhira and Bhīṣma
Devanagari script
नानिष्टाय प्रदातव्या कन्या इत्यूषिचोदितम् | तन्मूलं काममूलस्य प्रजनस्येति मे मति:
Translation
Theo ý kiến các đại hiền triết, không nên gả con gái cho kẻ không xứng đáng; bởi chỉ việc gả nàng cho người đàn ông xứng đáng mới là nguyên nhân của lạc thú trong ái dục và là căn nguyên sinh ra con cái tốt lành. Đó là điều ta nghĩ.
Word by Word
नnot
न:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन
अनिष्टायto an unworthy (person)
अनिष्टाय:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootअनिष्ट
FormNeuter, Dative, Singular
प्रदातव्याshould be given
प्रदातव्या:
TypeVerb
Rootप्र-दा
Formतव्यत् (gerundive), Feminine, Nominative, Singular, obligation (passive sense)
कन्याa maiden/daughter
कन्या:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकन्या
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
इतिthus (quotative)
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
उषिचाby Uśic (name of a sage)
उषिचा:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootउषिच्
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
उदितम्said/uttered
उदितम्:
TypeVerb
Rootउद्-इ
Formक्त (past passive participle), Neuter, Nominative, Singular
तत्that
तत्:
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
मूलम्root/cause
मूलम्:
TypeNoun
Rootमूल
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
काममूलस्यof (that which is) rooted in desire
काममूलस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootकाम-मूल
FormNeuter, Genitive, Singular
प्रजनस्यof progeny/offspring
प्रजनस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootप्रजन
FormNeuter, Genitive, Singular
इतिthus
इति:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइति
मेmy
मे:
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
मतिःopinion/view
मतिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमति
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
Speaker
भीष्य उवाच
Dharma Sankata (Moral Dilemma)
Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Philosophical Teaching
Political Layer
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes