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Shloka 14

Śulka, Kanyā, and Dauhitra-Riktha: Discourse on Bride-Price and Inheritance Rights (शुल्क-कन्या-दौहित्र-रिक्थविचारः)

यस्मिन्‌ देशे तु तान्यासन्‌ पतितानि नभस्तलात्‌ | अम्लानान्यपि तत्रासन्‌ कुसुमान्यपराण्यपि

yasmin deśe tu tāny āsan patitāni nabhastalāt | amlānāny api tatrāsan kusumāny aparāṇy api, rājan |

Bhīṣma nói: “Tâu Đại vương, tại vùng đất nơi những đóa hoa ấy rơi xuống từ trời, còn có vô số bông khác nằm đó nữa—tất cả vẫn tươi mới, không hề héo úa.”

यस्मिन्in which
यस्मिन्:
Adhikarana
TypePronoun
Rootयद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative, Singular
देशेin the place/country
देशे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootदेश
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
तुbut/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
तानिthose (things)
तानि:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Plural
आसन्were
आसन्:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
FormImperfect, 3rd, Plural
पतितानिfallen
पतितानि:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootपतित
FormNeuter, Nominative, Plural
नभः-तलात्from the surface of the sky (from the sky)
नभः-तलात्:
Apadana
TypeNoun
Rootनभस् + तल
FormNeuter, Ablative, Singular
अम्लानानिunwithered
अम्लानानि:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअम्लान
FormNeuter, Nominative, Plural
अपिalso/even
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
तत्रthere
तत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र
आसन्were
आसन्:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
FormImperfect, 3rd, Plural
कुसुमानिflowers
कुसुमानि:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकुसुम
FormNeuter, Nominative, Plural
अपराणिother
अपराणि:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअपर
FormNeuter, Nominative, Plural
अपिalso
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
राजन्O king
राजन्:
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhishma
K
King (Yudhishthira, addressed as rājan)
F
flowers (kusumāni)
S
sky (nabhas)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights reverence for the guru’s instruction and the ethical value of acting without perverse second-guessing when one has received a rightful command; the unwithering flowers function as an auspicious marker of a sanctified, dharmic locus.

Bhishma describes a particular place where flowers had descended from the sky; upon reaching that spot, many additional blossoms were found lying there, still fresh and unwithered, indicating the special nature of the location.