HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 79Shloka 17
Previous Verse
Next Verse

Varaha Purana 79.17: Adhyaya 79, Shloka 17

Description of the Inner Basins (Droṇīs): Śrīsaras, Śrīvana, Bilva Forest, and Tāla Grove

पुष्पैर्मनोहरैर्व्याप्तं व्याकोशैर्गन्धशोभिभिः । विराजति वनं सर्वं मत्तभ्रमरनादितम् ॥ ७९.१७ ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 79.17

puṣpair manoharair vyāptaṃ vyākośair gandhaśobhibhiḥ | virājati vanaṃ sarvaṃ mattabhramaranāditam || 79.17 ||

دلکش پھولوں سے بھرا ہوا، پوری طرح کھِلا اور خوشبو کی شان سے دمکتا ہوا وہ سارا جنگل جگمگاتا ہے؛ اور مَست بھنوروں کی گونج سے گونجتا رہتا ہے۔

पुष्पैःwith flowers
पुष्पैः:
Karaṇa (करणम् / Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootपुष्प (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (करण/साधन), बहुवचन; Instrumental plural (3rd case)
मनोहरैःcharming, delightful
मनोहरैः:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootमनोहर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; adjective agreeing with पुष्पैः; Instrumental plural
व्याप्तम्pervaded, filled
व्याप्तम्:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Root√आप् (धातु) + वि- (उपसर्ग) ; व्याप्त (कृदन्त, क्त-प्रत्यय)
Formभूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (past passive participle), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; agrees with वनम्; PPP
व्याकोशैःfully opened (blossomed)
व्याकोशैः:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootवि + आ + √कुश्/√कुश्? (धातु) ; व्याकोश (प्रातिपदिक, 'fully opened')
Formपुं/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; adjective to पुष्पैः; Instrumental plural
गन्ध-शोभिभिःfragrant, scent-beautified
गन्ध-शोभिभिः:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootगन्ध (प्रातिपदिक) + शोभिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास (गन्धेन शोभिनः = fragrant/beautified by scent); पुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; adjective to पुष्पैः; Instrumental plural
विराजतिshines, appears splendid
विराजति:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootवि + √राज् (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (वर्तमान), परस्मैपद, प्रथम-पुरुष, एकवचन; Present indicative 3rd sg
वनम्the forest
वनम्:
Karta (कर्ता / Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootवन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; Nominative singular (subject)
सर्वम्entire, all
सर्वम्:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; agrees with वनम्; Nominative singular
मत्त-भ्रमर-नादितम्resounding with (the hum of) intoxicated bees
मत्त-भ्रमर-नादितम्:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootमत्त (प्रातिपदिक) + भ्रमर (प्रातिपदिक) + नादित (कृदन्त, क्त-प्रत्यय; √नद् धातु)
Formतत्पुरुष-समास (मत्तैः भ्रमरैः नादितम् = resounded by intoxicated bees); नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; agrees with वनम्; PPP

Varāha (default speaker per dialogue framework; not explicit in this fragment)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"delighted; soothed by the beauty of the described grove","key_question":"How does the forest appear in full bloom, and what living sounds fill it?"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":true,"symbolic_interpretation":"The fragrant, fully opened forest with bee-hum becomes a model of awakened consciousness: when the ‘lotus’ of the heart opens, it fills with rasa (nectar), drawing the ‘bees’ of senses/devotees toward the divine fragrance.","yajna_varaha_imagery":"Bees ‘intoxicated’ by nectar parallel participants ‘intoxicated’ by soma/rasa; the forest’s pervasive fragrance mirrors yajña’s pervasive sanctity (pavitra-bhāva) spreading through space.","vedantic_connection":"Ānanda as the ‘fragrance’ of Brahman: when sattva predominates, experience becomes naturally luminous and harmonious, without coercion."}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"bhakti-through-nature (aesthetic contemplation)","core_concept":"The senses can be sanctified: beauty and sound can lift the mind toward the sacred","practical_application":"Use sensory experience as upāya: contemplate fragrance/sound without grasping, letting it mature into gratitude and devotion."}

Subject Matter: ["Geography","Heritage Sites","Ecology"]

Primary Rasa: shringara

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Type: sacred forest ecosystem

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 79.79.14–16 (build-up to the forest’s full sensory flourishing)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A forest saturated with open blossoms; visible fragrance-lines or aura; swarms of bees in lively arcs; the whole scene gleams with color and life.","item_prompts":["fully opened flowers","dense floral carpet and canopy","bees in motion trails","suggested fragrance aura","dappled light through leaves"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Ornamental floral density with rhythmic bee motifs; stylized fragrance curls; saturated greens and warm flower tones; balanced, celebratory composition.","tanjore_prompt":"Gold-highlighted blossoms and embossed bee clusters; shimmering background to suggest ‘shining forest’; rich reds/pinks with gilded outlines.","mysore_prompt":"Elegant naturalism with soft light and detailed blossoms; bees rendered delicately; subtle atmospheric glow.","pahari_prompt":"Bright miniature palette with crisp blossoms; bees as patterned dots/curves; lyrical forest clearing with decorative foliage."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"lush, sensuous yet serene","suggested_raga":"Madhyamavati","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"warm, flowing, slightly animated on the bee-hum cadence"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Sanskrit
S
Sacred Geography
E
Ecological Aesthetics

FAQs

It exemplifies a common Purāṇic literary mode—vana-varṇana (forest description)—where sacred geography is presented through sensory detail (sight, scent, sound), supporting the broader archival theme of culturally valued landscapes.

No specific toponym appears in this verse; it functions as a generalized landscape description. Identification of a precise site would require adjacent verses or chapter context.

Implicitly, the verse foregrounds the value of flourishing ecosystems—flowers, fragrance, and pollinators—supporting a philosophical instruction of attentiveness to and preservation of natural environments as cultural heritage.

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Varaha Purana in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App