Skanda Purana — Nagara Khanda, Shloka 49

Devanagari script

उतथ्यशापदोषेण देवाचार्यो बृहस्पतिः । देवकार्यस्य सिद्ध्यर्थं तस्मात्तच्छृणु कारणम्

Transliteration

utathyaśāpadoṣeṇa devācāryo bṛhaspatiḥ | devakāryasya siddhyarthaṃ tasmāttacchṛṇu kāraṇam

Translation

اُتَتھْیَ کے شاپ سے پیدا ہونے والے عیب کے سبب، دیوتاؤں کے آچارْیَ برہسپتی (رکاوٹ میں پڑ گئے)۔ اس لیے دیوتاؤں کے کام کی تکمیل کے لیے، اس کا سبب سنو۔

Word by Word

• उतथ्यशापदोषेण: due to the fault of Utathya's curse
• उतथ्यशापदोषेण: Hetu/Karana (Cause/Instrument/हेतु/करण)
• Type: Noun
• Root: उतथ्य + शाप + दोष (प्रातिपदिके)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (Instrumental/3rd), एकवचन (Singular); षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (utathyasya śāpa-doṣaḥ)

• देवाचार्यः: teacher of the gods
• देवाचार्यः: Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: देव + आचार्य (प्रातिपदिके)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular); षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (devānām ācāryaḥ)

• बृहस्पतिः: Bṛhaspati
• बृहस्पतिः: Karta (Apposition/कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: बृहस्पति (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular)

• देवकार्यस्य: of the gods' task
• देवकार्यस्य: Sambandha (Genitive relation/सम्बन्ध)
• Type: Noun
• Root: देव + कार्य (प्रातिपदिके)
• Form: नपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति (Genitive/6th), एकवचन (Singular); षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (devānām kāryam)

• सिद्ध्यर्थम्: for accomplishing (it)
• सिद्ध्यर्थम्: Prayojana (Purpose/प्रयोजन)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: सिद्धि + अर्थ (प्रातिपदिके)
• Form: अव्ययीभाववत् प्रयोगः; द्वितीया-एकवचनरूपेण अव्ययार्थ (purpose: 'for the sake of'); तत्पुरुष (siddheḥ artham)

• तस्मात्: therefore
• तस्मात्: Sambandha (Discourse/सम्बन्ध)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: तस्मात्-रूपेण अव्ययप्रयोग (ablatival adverb: therefore/from that)

• तत्: that
• तत्: Karma (Object/कर्म)
• Type: Noun
• Root: तद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन (Singular)

• शृणु: hear/listen
• शृणु: Kriya (Command/क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: श्रु (धातु)
• Form: लोट्-लकार (Imperative), मध्यम-पुरुष (2nd person), एकवचन (Singular), परस्मैपद

• कारणम्: reason/cause
• कारणम्: Karma (Object/कर्म)
• Type: Noun
• Root: कारण (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन (Singular)

Speaker

Nārada

Skanda Dialogue

Listener: Pippalāda

Visual Art Cues

Scene: Nārada introduces a backstory: Utathya’s curse affects Bṛhaspati, creating an obstacle to divine work; the tone is explanatory, setting up a purposeful mission.

Characters & Entities

• Utathya
• Bṛhaspati
• devas (the gods)

FAQs

What is the primary spiritual lesson of this shloka?

Even exalted beings face consequences of doṣa and śāpa; dharma requires understanding causes and responding rightly.

Which specific holy site (Tirtha) is glorified here?

No specific tīrtha is identified in this verse; it sets up causal background within the chapter.

What ritualistic prescription is mentioned?

None; it is a narrative transition to an explanation.