मंदो द्वादशमात्रस्तु मात्रा लघ्वक्षरा मता । मध्यमो द्विगुणः पूर्वादुत्तमस्त्रिगुणस्ततः
maṃdo dvādaśamātrastu mātrā laghvakṣarā matā | madhyamo dviguṇaḥ pūrvāduttamastriguṇastataḥ
نرم (ابتدائی) پرانایام بارہ ماتراؤں کا ہے؛ ماترا کو ہلکے حرف کے وقت کے برابر مانا گیا ہے۔ درمیانہ اس سے دوگنا اور اعلیٰ اس کے بعد تین گنا ہوتا ہے۔
Skanda (deduced: Kāśīkhaṇḍa commonly Skanda → Agastya)
Tirtha: Kāśī-kṣetra
Type: kshetra
Scene: A seated yogin in Kāśī, near a quiet ghat, counting mātrās with a rosary while regulating breath; subtle aura of restraint and measure.
Yogic growth is gradual and measurable; prāṇāyāma is taught with precise timing to ensure safe progress.
The instruction belongs to Kāśīkhaṇḍa’s Kāśī-centered dharma of liberation; no specific tīrtha is named here.
A graded timing rule: manda = 12 mātrās; madhyama = 2×; uttama = 3×, with mātrā defined by a short syllable’s duration.