Adhyaya 28 Mantra 9 - Shukla Yajurveda | Urdu | Vedapath

Various Rishis

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Mantra 9

Rishi: RV-derived (seer per source hymn)

Devata: Tvaṣṭṛ (with Indra as beneficiary/identified figure in the verse)

Chandas: Triṣṭubh (approximate)

Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

होता॑ यक्ष॒त्त्वष्टा॑र॒मिन्द्रं॑ दे॒वं भि॒षज॑ᳪ सु॒यजं॑ घृत॒श्रिय॑म् । पु॒रु॒रूप॑ᳪ सु॒रेत॑सं म॒घोन॒मिन्द्रा॑य॒ त्वष्टा॒ दध॑दिन्द्रि॒याणि॒ वेत्वाज्य॑स्य॒ होत॒र्यज॑

Transliteration

hótā yákṣat tváṣṭāram índraṃ deváṃ bhiṣájaṃ su·yájaṃ ghṛta·śríyam | puru·rū́paṃ su·rétasaṃ maghónam índrāya tváṣṭā dádhad indriyā́ṇi vétu ā́jyasya hótar yája

Translation

Let the Hotṛ offer to Tvaṣṭṛ—(even) Indra, the god, the physician, well to be worshipped, whose splendour is ghee; manifold in form, of good seed, bounteous. Let Tvaṣṭṛ, bestowing powers for Indra, accept the ghee—O Hotṛ, sacrifice!

Padapatha (Word Analysis)

होता । यक्षत् । त्वष्टारम् । इन्द्रम् । देवम् । भिषजम् । सु-यजम् । घृत-श्रियम् । पुरु-रूपम् । सु-रेतसम् । मघोनम् । इन्द्राय । त्वष्टा । दधत् । इन्द्रियाणि । वेतु । आज्यस्य । होतः । यज ।

Word by Word

होताthe Hotṛ-priest

यक्षत्let him worship / may he offer

त्वष्टारम्Tvaṣṭṛ

इन्द्रम्Indra

देवम्the god

भिषजम्the healer

सुयजम्well-worshipped / good at sacrifice

घृतश्रियम्having ghee as splendour / rich in ghee

पुरुरूपम्many-formed

सुरेतसम्of good seed/virility

मघोनम्the bountiful one

इन्द्रायfor Indra

त्वष्टाTvaṣṭṛ

दधत्placing / bestowing

इन्द्रियाणिpowers, vital strengths

वेतुlet him know / let him obtain

आज्यस्यof ghee (clarified butter)

होतरीin/at the Hotṛ (office); in the Hotṛ

यजworship! / perform sacrifice!

Entities Mentioned

Tvaṣṭṛ

Indra

Agni

Ritual Context

Viniyoga (Ritual Application)

Commentary Summary

Philosophical Concepts

Vedic Cosmology

Academic Analysis

Cross References

Yogic Application

Chanting Notes