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Shloka 101

The Jyeṣṭha Full-Moon Vow, the Birth of the Maruts, and the Outline of Secondary Creation

Manvantaras

भृगुः सुधामा विरजः सहिष्णुर्नारदस्तथा । विवस्वान्कृतिनामा च सप्त सप्तर्षयोपरे

bhṛguḥ sudhāmā virajaḥ sahiṣṇurnāradastathā | vivasvānkṛtināmā ca sapta saptarṣayopare

بھِرگو، سُدھاما، وِرج، سہِشنُو اور نارد؛ نیز وِوَسوان اور کِرتِن نامی—یہ دوسرے سات سپترشی ہیں۔

भृगुःBhṛgu
भृगुः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootभृगु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
सुधामाःSudhāmā
सुधामाः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootसुधामन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
विरजःViraja
विरजः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootविरज (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
सहिष्णुःSahiṣṇu; the enduring one
सहिष्णुः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootसहिष्णु (कृदन्त; √सह् धातु)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; वर्तमानकृदन्त/निष्ठाप्राय (agent noun: enduring)
नारदःNārada
नारदः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootनारद (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
तथाalso; likewise
तथा:
Sambandha (Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय/तुल्यार्थक (also/likewise)
विवस्वान्Vivasvān (the Sun)
विवस्वान्:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootविवस्वत् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन
कृतिनामाKṛtināmā (one named Kṛti)
कृतिनामा:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootकृति + नामन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; कर्मधारयः ‘कृतिः नाम यस्य/कृतिनामा’ (named Kṛti)
and
:
Sambandha (Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयार्थक (and)
सप्तseven
सप्त:
Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसप्तन् (संख्या-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसंख्यावाचक; प्रथमा (1st) बहुवचनार्थे (numeral)
सप्तर्षयःthe seven sages
सप्तर्षयः:
Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootसप्त + ऋषि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन; द्विगु-समासः ‘सप्त ऋषयः’
अपरेothers; additional
अपरे:
Visheshana (Qualifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootअपर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन

Unspecified (narratorial voice within Sṛṣṭikhaṇḍa context)

Concept: Cosmic administration is sustained by realized seers whose tapas and knowledge stabilize creation.

Application: Honor teacher-lineages, cultivate patience and forbearance (sahiṣṇutā), and treat learning as service to cosmic order rather than ego.

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Type: celestial_realm

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A vast night-sky dome opens above the lotus-born Brahmā’s creation, where seven luminous sages appear as star-forms, each holding a kamaṇḍalu and palm-leaf manuscript. Below them, a subtle golden thread links their constellation to a sacrificial fire on earth, showing the flow of Vedic wisdom from heaven to human ritual.","primary_figures":["Saptarṣis (Bhṛgu, Sudhāmā, Viraja, Sahiṣṇu, Nārada, Vivasvān, Kṛtin)","Brahmā (subtle, optional)"],"setting":"Celestial firmament over a symbolic yajña-vedi on earth; starry expanse with faint cosmic lotuses","lighting_mood":"moonlit with divine radiance","color_palette":["midnight indigo","starlight silver","saffron gold","lotus pink","smoky ash-gray"],"tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting style: the seven rishis as haloed celestial icons arranged in an arc like a constellation, each with gold-leaf prabhāmaṇḍala, ornate crowns simplified as ascetic headbands, gem-studded kamaṇḍalus, and a central gold-leaf cosmic lotus motif; rich maroon background with embossed star patterns, traditional South Indian icon symmetry.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature style: delicate starry sky with the Saptarṣis floating above a quiet Himalayan-like ridge, cool indigo wash, refined ascetic faces, fine-line beards, soft mist, a small yajña fire below with thin smoke rising to meet the constellation; lyrical naturalism and gentle gradients.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: bold black outlines, the seven sages with large expressive eyes and ochre skin tones, stylized beards, green-red-yellow palette, celestial band of stars above, a lotus medallion framing the group, temple-wall composition with rhythmic ornamentation.","pichwai_prompt":"Pichwai cloth painting style: a deep blue night field filled with lotus rosettes and star dots, the Saptarṣis depicted as saintly figures in a circular mandala border, intricate floral margins, gold highlights, peacocks at the corners, devotional textile symmetry emphasizing cosmic order."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"narrative","suggested_raga":"Bhupali","pace":"moderate-narrative","voice_tone":"authoritative","sound_elements":["soft tanpura drone","distant temple bells","night insects","gentle conch accent at verse end"]}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: सहिष्णुर्नारदस्तथा = सहिष्णुः + नारदः + तथा; विवस्वान्कृतिनामा = विवस्वान् + कृतिनामा; सप्तर्षयोपरे = सप्तर्षयः + अपरे.

B
Bhṛgu
S
Sudhāmā
V
Viraja
S
Sahiṣṇu
N
Nārada
V
Vivasvān
K
Kṛtin
S
Saptarṣi

FAQs

The verse enumerates a set of seven Saptarṣis: Bhṛgu, Sudhāmā, Viraja, Sahiṣṇu, Nārada, Vivasvān, and Kṛtin.

Purāṇic cosmology often presents changing cosmic cycles (manvantaras/yugas) where different groups of sages serve as the Saptarṣis; this verse identifies one such set described as “other” (apare).

By highlighting revered sages associated with knowledge and dharma, the text underscores the tradition of spiritual authority and disciplined conduct transmitted through rishi-lineages.