Shloka 2
प्लक्षद्वीपवर्णनम्
Description of Plakṣa-dvīpa
Devanagari script
जंबूद्वीपस्य विस्ताराद्द्विगुणास्तस्य विस्तरः / विस्तराद्द्विगुणश्चास्य परिणाहः समन्ततः
Transliteration
jaṃbūdvīpasya vistārāddviguṇāstasya vistaraḥ / vistarāddviguṇaścāsya pariṇāhaḥ samantataḥ
Translation
جمبودویپ کے پھیلاؤ سے اس کا پھیلاؤ دوگنا ہے؛ اور اس پھیلاؤ سے بھی چاروں طرف اس کا محیط (پرِṇاہ) دوگنا ہے۔
Word by Word
jaṃbūdvīpasyaof Jambūdvīpa
jaṃbūdvīpasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootjaṃbū (प्रातिपदिक) + dvīpa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Genitive (षष्ठी/6), Singular (एकवचन)
vistārātfrom the extent/width
vistārāt:
Apādāna/Comparison base (अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootvistāra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Ablative (पञ्चमी/5), Singular (एकवचन)
dviguṇāḥdouble (in measure)
dviguṇāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण) (predicate)
TypeAdjective
Rootdviguṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Plural (बहुवचन); predicate adjective (bahuvrīhi not intended)
tasyaof it/of that
tasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine/Neuter (पुं/नपुंसक), Genitive (षष्ठी/6), Singular (एकवचन)
vistaraḥbreadth/extent
vistaraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता) (topic)
TypeNoun
Rootvistara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन)
vistarātfrom the breadth
vistarāt:
Apādāna/Comparison base (अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootvistara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Ablative (पञ्चमी/5), Singular (एकवचन)
dviguṇaḥdouble
dviguṇaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण) (predicate)
TypeAdjective
Rootdviguṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन); predicate adjective
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक-अव्यय)
asyaof this/of it
asya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootidam (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine/Neuter (पुं/नपुंसक), Genitive (षष्ठी/6), Singular (एकवचन)
pariṇāhaḥcircumference/girth
pariṇāhaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता) (topic)
TypeNoun
Rootpariṇāha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Singular (एकवचन)
samantataḥon all sides/entirely
samantataḥ:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsamantatas (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (क्रियाविशेषण-अव्यय)