Shloka 66
पितृसर्ग-श्राद्धप्रश्नाः
Pitri-Origins and Shraddha Queries
Devanagari script
तस्माच्छ्राद्धानि देयानि योगानां यत्नतः सदा / पितॄणां हि बलं योगो योगात्सोमः प्रवर्त्तते
Transliteration
tasmācchrāddhāni deyāni yogānāṃ yatnataḥ sadā / pitṝṇāṃ hi balaṃ yogo yogātsomaḥ pravarttate
Translation
پس یوگیوں کے لیے ہمیشہ کوشش کے ساتھ شرادھ دینا چاہیے؛ پِتروں کی قوت یوگ ہے، اور یوگ ہی سے سوَم جاری ہوتا ہے۔
Word by Word
tasmāttherefore
tasmāt:
Hetu (हेतु)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottasmāt (अव्यय/सर्वनाम-रूप)
Formअव्यय (ablatival adverb: ‘therefore/from that’)
śrāddhāniśrāddha rites
śrāddhāni:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootśrāddha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (Nominative), बहुवचन
deyānito be given/performed
deyāni:
Vidheyaviśeṣaṇa (विधेय-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootdā (धातु)
Formयत्-प्रत्ययान्त (gerundive/future passive participle), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; विधेय-विशेषण (to be given/performed)
yogānāmof yogins / of yogas
yogānām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootyoga (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (Genitive), बहुवचन
yatnataḥdiligently
yatnataḥ:
Kriyā-viśeṣaṇa (क्रिया-विशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyatna (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतसिल्-प्रत्ययान्त अव्यय (adverb: diligently)
sadāalways
sadā:
Kāla-adhikaraṇa (काल-अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsadā (अव्यय)
Formकालवाचक-अव्यय (temporal adverb)
pitṝṇāmof the ancestors
pitṝṇām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootpitṛ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (Genitive), बहुवचन
hiindeed, for
hi:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Roothi (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle: emphasis/causal)
balamstrength
balam:
Pradhāna (प्रधान/विधेय)
TypeNoun
Rootbala (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (Nominative), एकवचन
yogaḥyoga
yogaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootyoga (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (Nominative), एकवचन
yogātfrom yoga
yogāt:
Apādāna (अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootyoga (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी (Ablative), एकवचन
somaḥSoma
somaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsoma (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (Nominative), एकवचन
pravartateproceeds, arises, is set in motion
pravartate:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootpra-vṛt (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), आत्मनेपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन