Shloka 48
सगरचरिते सागराविनाशः
The Quelling of the Ocean-Destruction Episode in the Sagara Narrative
Devanagari script
कालान्ते भविता वत्स पौत्रस्तव महामतिः / राजा भगीरथो नाम सर्वधर्मार्थतत्त्ववित्
Transliteration
kālānte bhavitā vatsa pautrastava mahāmatiḥ / rājā bhagīratho nāma sarvadharmārthatattvavit
Translation
زمانے کے آخر میں، اے بیٹے، تمہارا نہایت دانا پوتا پیدا ہوگا—راجا بھگیرتھ نام کا، جو تمام دھرم اور ارتھ کے تत्त्व کا جاننے والا ہوگا۔
Word by Word
kāla-anteat the end of time (in due course)
kāla-ante:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण/Time)
TypeNoun
Rootkāla (प्रातिपदिक) + anta (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Saptamī (Locative, 7th), Ekavacana; tatpuruṣa ‘kālasya ante’
bhavitāwill be
bhavitā:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootbhū (धातु)
FormLuṭ lakāra (Periphrastic Future), Prathama puruṣa (3rd), Ekavacana; parasmaipada
vatsaO child/dear one
vatsa:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootvatsa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Sambodhana (Vocative), Ekavacana
pautraḥgrandson
pautraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता) (subject of bhavitā)
TypeNoun
Rootpautra (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā (1st), Ekavacana
tavayour
tava:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootyuṣmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormṢaṣṭhī (Genitive, 6th), Ekavacana
mahā-matiḥgreat-minded; very intelligent
mahā-matiḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootmahā (प्रातिपदिक) + mati (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga (Feminine), Prathamā (1st), Ekavacana; karmadhāraya used adjectivally for pautraḥ (bahuvrīhi-like sense ‘one of great intellect’)
rājāking
rājā:
Karta (कर्ता) (appositional)
TypeNoun
Rootrājan (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā (1st), Ekavacana; apposition to pautraḥ
bhagīrathaḥBhagīratha
bhagīrathaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता) (appositional)
TypeNoun
Rootbhagīratha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā (1st), Ekavacana; proper noun
nāmaby name
nāma:
Viśeṣaṇa-bodhaka (नाम-निर्देशक)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootnāma (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya (indeclinable) used to mark naming (‘by name’)
sarva-dharma-artha-tattva-vitknower of the truth of all dharma and artha
sarva-dharma-artha-tattva-vit:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsarva (प्रातिपदिक) + dharma (प्रातिपदिक) + artha (प्रातिपदिक) + tattva (प्रातिपदिक) + vid (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṃliṅga, Prathamā (1st), Ekavacana; multi-member tatpuruṣa: sarveṣāṃ dharmārthayoḥ tattvaṃ vetti iti (knower of the truth of all dharma and artha)