Shloka 78

Prajāpati-vaṃśānukīrtana — Genealogical Enumeration of Progenitors

Dharma’s Line and the Sādhyas

Devanagari script

भूयो जज्ञे सुरभ्यास्तु श्रीमांश्चन्द्रप्रभो वृषः / स्रग्वी ककुद्मान्द्युतिमा नमृतालयसंभवः

Transliteration

bhūyo jajñe surabhyāstu śrīmāṃścandraprabho vṛṣaḥ / sragvī kakudmāndyutimā namṛtālayasaṃbhavaḥ

Translation

پھر سُرَبھِی سے ایک باجلال، چاند کی سی روشنی والا درخشاں بَیل پیدا ہوا؛ وہ ہار پہنے، کوہان والا، نورانی تھا، اور امریت آلیہ سے پیدا شدہ نہ تھا۔

Word by Word

• bhūyaḥ: again/further
• bhūyaḥ: Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: bhūyas (अव्यय/प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Adverb (क्रियाविशेषण अव्यय)

• jajñe: was born
• jajñe: Kriyā (क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: √jan (धातु)
• Form: Perfect (लिट्), 3rd Person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन); Parasmaipada

• surabhyāḥ: from Surabhī
• surabhyāḥ: Apādāna (अपादान)
• Type: Noun
• Root: surabhī (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Feminine, Ablative (5th/पञ्चमी), Singular (also possible Genitive 6th); here Ablative with 'jajñe'

• tu: indeed
• tu: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: tu (अव्यय)
• Form: Particle (निपात)

• śrīmān: splendid/fortunate
• śrīmān: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: śrīmat (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular

• candraprabhaḥ: moon-radiant
• candraprabhaḥ: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: candra + prabhā (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; 'moon-lustrous'

• vṛṣaḥ: bull
• vṛṣaḥ: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: vṛṣa (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular

• sragvī: garlanded
• sragvī: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: sragvin (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; possessive adjective (मतुप्/इन्-derivative)

• kakudmān: hump-backed/with a hump
• kakudmān: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: kakudmat (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; possessive adjective (मतुप्)

• dyutimān: radiant
• dyutimān: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: dyutimat (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; possessive adjective (मतुप्)

• na: not
• na: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/negation)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: na (अव्यय)
• Form: Negation particle (निषेध निपात)

• amṛtālaya-saṃbhavaḥ: not born from the abode of nectar
• amṛtālaya-saṃbhavaḥ: Karta (कर्ता)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: amṛta + ālaya + saṃbhava (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: Masculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular; compound: amṛtālaya (Tatpurusha) + saṃbhava (Tatpurusha)