Shloka 77
Prajāpati-vaṃśānukīrtana — Genealogical Enumeration of Progenitors
Dharma’s Line and the Sādhyas
Devanagari script
श्वेताः शोणाः पिशङ्गास्च सारङ्गा हरि तार्जुनाः / उक्ता देवोपवाह्यास्ते गान्धर्वियोनयो हयाः
Transliteration
śvetāḥ śoṇāḥ piśaṅgāsca sāraṅgā hari tārjunāḥ / uktā devopavāhyāste gāndharviyonayo hayāḥ
Translation
وہ سفید، سرخ، پِشنگ، سارنگ، ہری اور تارْجُن رنگوں والے کہے گئے؛ وہ دیوتاؤں کے لیے سواری کے لائق، گاندھروی یَونی سے پیدا ہونے والے گھوڑے ہیں۔
Word by Word
śvetāḥwhite
śvetāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootśveta (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural
śoṇāḥred
śoṇāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootśoṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural
piśaṅgāḥtawny
piśaṅgāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootpiśaṅga (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/conjunction)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय)
sāraṅgāḥspotted/deer-colored
sāraṅgāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootsāraṅga (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural
hariyellowish/greenish
hari:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Roothari (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (Vedic/poetic form; equivalent to harayaḥ)
tārjunāḥpale/whitish (tārjuna)
tārjunāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Roottārjuna (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural
uktāḥare called/said
uktāḥ:
Kriyā (क्रिया/predicative)
TypeVerb
Rootukta (कृदन्त; √vac धातु)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural; Past Passive Participle (क्त) used predicatively = 'are said/called'
devopavāhyāḥfit for the gods to ride
devopavāhyāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootdeva + upavāhya (प्रातिपदिक; from upa-√vah)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural; 'fit to be ridden/carried by gods'
tethey/those
te:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural; pronoun
gāndharviyonayaḥborn of the Gandharvī lineage
gāndharviyonayaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootgāndharvī + yoni (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural; 'having Gandharvī as womb/origin'
hayāḥhorses
hayāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roothaya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural