Rig Veda 5.6.2 — Mandala 5, Sukta 6, Mantra 2
Sukta 5.6
Devata: Agni
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
सो अग्निर्यो वसुर्गृणे सं यमायन्ति धेनवः । समर्वन्तो रघुद्रुवः सं सुजातासः सूरय इषं स्तोतृभ्य आ भर ॥
Transliteration
só agnír yó vásur gṛṇé sáṃ yám āyánti dhenávaḥ | sám árvanto raghu-drúvaḥ sáṃ sujātā́saḥ sūráya íṣaṃ stotṛ́bhya ā́ bhara ||
Translation
That Agni is the Treasure whom we praise; to him the milking powers come together. Together come the swift-steady steeds; together the well-born shining ones—bring to the singers the impulsion of increase.
Word by Word
सःhe; that (one)
सः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक) → स
अग्निःAgni; fire
अग्निः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि (प्रातिपदिक)
यःwho
यः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
वसुःVasu; good/wealth (as a beneficent one)
वसुः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootवसु (प्रातिपदिक)
गृणेI praise
गृणे:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootगृ (धातु) → गृणाति
सम्together; completely
सम्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम् (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
यम्whom
यम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
आयन्तिthey come/approach
आयन्ति:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootइ (धातु) → एति; उपसर्गः आ-
धेनवःcows; milch-cows
धेनवः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootधेनु (प्रातिपदिक)
सम्together
सम्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम् (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
अर्वन्तःsteeds; horses
अर्वन्तः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootअर्वन्त् (प्रातिपदिक)
रघुद्रुवःswift-moving; quick and steady
रघुद्रुवः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootरघु-द्रु (समास-प्रातिपदिक; ‘swift-running/firm in speed’)
सम्together
सम्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम् (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
सुजातासःwell-born; of good birth
सुजातासः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective
Rootसु-जात (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक; √जन् ‘to be born’ + क्त)
सूरयःpatrons; lords; generous men
सूरयः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootसूरि (प्रातिपदिक)
इषम्refreshment; nourishment; strength
इषम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootइष्/इषा (प्रातिपदिक)
स्तोतृभ्यःto the praisers
स्तोतृभ्यः:
Sampradāna
TypeNoun
Rootस्तोतृ (प्रातिपदिक)
आhither; towards
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
भरbring!; bear hither!
भर:
Kartā
TypeVerb
Rootभृ (धातु) → भरति
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