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Valmiki Ramayana 2.2.35: Ayodhya Kanda, Sarga 2, Shloka 35

यौवराज्य-प्रस्तावः

Proposal for Rāma’s Installation as Heir-Apparent

गान्धर्वे च भुवि श्रेष्ठो बभूव भरताग्रजः।कल्याणाभिजन स्साधुरदीनात्मा महामतिः।।2.2.35।।

Sanskrit recitationValmiki Ramayana 2.2.35

yathā ca tava kaikēyī sumitrā ca viśēṣataḥ | tathaiva dēvī kauśalyā mama mātā viśēṣataḥ ||

Kung paanong may natatangi kang paglingap kina Kaikeyī at Sumitrā, gayon ding paglingap ang ipagkaloob mo kay Devī Kauśalyā—aking ina.

यथाjust as
यथा:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyathā (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, प्रकारवाचक (as/just as)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, समुच्चय
तवyour
तव:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Roottvad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, षष्ठी-विभक्ति, एकवचन
कैकेयीKaikeyi
कैकेयी:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootkaikeyī (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
सुमित्राSumitra
सुमित्रा:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsumitrā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, समुच्चय
विशेषतःespecially
विशेषतः:
Kriya-visheshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootviśeṣa + tas (अव्यय-निर्माण)
Formतसिल्-प्रत्ययान्त अव्यय (adverb: 'especially')
तथाlikewise
तथा:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottathā (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, प्रकारवाचक (so/likewise)
एवindeed
एव:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, अवधारण-निपात
देवीthe queen/lady
देवी:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdevī (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
कौशल्याKausalya
कौशल्या:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootkauśalyā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
ममmy
मम:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, षष्ठी-विभक्ति, एकवचन
माताmother
माता:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootmātṛ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
विशेषतःespecially
विशेषतः:
Kriya-visheshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootviśeṣa + tas (अव्यय-निर्माण)
Formतसिल्-प्रत्ययान्त अव्यय

Just as you treat Kaikeyi and Sumitra in a special manner, so should you treat Devi Kausalya, my mother.

K
Kaikeyī
S
Sumitrā
K
Kauśalyā
R
Rāma

FAQs

Impartial and respectful conduct within the royal household: a king should uphold fairness and dignity toward all queens, not allowing favoritism to diminish another’s honor.

Rāma urges the king to treat his mother Kauśalyā with the same special regard shown to Kaikeyī and Sumitrā, reinforcing harmony and justice within the family.

Rāma’s maryādā (propriety) and dharma-sensitivity: he safeguards his mother’s dignity while speaking in a measured, principled manner.

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