HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 98Shloka 30
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Varaha Purana 98.30 — Adhyaya 98, Shloka 30

Chapter on the Sacred Hill Episode: Satyatapā and the Marvel of Varāha

पृथ्वीं प्रदक्षिणीकृत्य तीर्थहेतोर्विचक्षण ॥ तेन चासौ महाभक्त्या पूजितो मुनिपुङ्गवः ॥

pṛthvīṁ pradakṣiṇīkṛtya tīrthahetor vicakṣaṇa || tena cāsau mahābhaktyā pūjito muni-puṅgavaḥ ||

ครั้นเวียนประทักษิณรอบแผ่นดินเพื่อเหตุแห่งตีรถะ (สถานที่จาริก) แล้ว ผู้มีปัญญานั้นได้บูชามุนีผู้เลิศด้วยมหาภักติ

pṛthvīmthe earth
pṛthvīm:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootpṛthvī (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Dvitīyā Ekavacana
pradakṣiṇī-kṛtyahaving circumambulated
pradakṣiṇī-kṛtya:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकाल-क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootpradakṣiṇī (प्रातिपदिक) + √kṛ (कृ धातु)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (क्त्वा/ल्यप्): kṛtya = having done; with object pṛthvīm: ‘having circumambulated’
tīrtha-hetoḥfor the sake of pilgrimage
tīrtha-hetoḥ:
Hetu (हेतु)
TypeNoun
Roottīrtha (प्रातिपदिक) + hetu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṁliṅga, Pañcamī (Ablative/पञ्चमी) Ekavacana; tatpuruṣa: ‘tīrthasya hetuḥ’ (cause/purpose of pilgrimage)
vicakṣaṇaO discerning one
vicakṣaṇa:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootvicakṣaṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṁliṅga, Sambodhana (Vocative/सम्बोधन) Ekavacana (addressing someone)
tenaby him
tena:
Karaṇa / Kartṛ (करण/कर्ता in passive)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṁliṅga/Napuṁsaka, Tṛtīyā Ekavacana; pronoun
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormSamuccaya-nipāta
asauhe
asau:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootadas (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṁliṅga, Prathamā Ekavacana; pronoun
mahā-bhaktyāwith great devotion
mahā-bhaktyā:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootmahā (प्रातिपदिक) + bhakti (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Tṛtīyā Ekavacana; karmadhāraya: ‘great devotion’
pūjitaḥwas worshipped/honoured
pūjitaḥ:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√pūj (पूज् धातु) (कृदन्त)
FormKta (क्त) PPP; Puṁliṅga Prathamā Ekavacana; passive predicate ‘was worshipped’
muni-puṅgavaḥthe foremost of sages
muni-puṅgavaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootmuni (प्रातिपदिक) + puṅgava (प्रातिपदिक)
FormPuṁliṅga, Prathamā Ekavacana; tatpuruṣa: ‘munīnāṁ puṅgavaḥ’ (best among sages)

Narrator (default Varāha framework; explicit speaker not marked in fragment)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"parikrama_context":"Circumambulation is explicitly present, but it is of the entire earth (pṛthvī-pradakṣiṇā) for the sake of tīrthas, not a Mathurā-maṇḍala parikramā."}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"varnashrama","instruction_summary":"Undertake pṛthvī-pradakṣiṇā (pilgrimage-circumambulation) with the aim of visiting tīrthas, and worship realized sages with great devotion.","karmic_consequence":"Such tīrtha-seeking and saint-worship accrues puṇya and supports purification and spiritual discernment; neglect implies missed merit and guidance (implied)."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"practice-oriented devotion","core_concept":"Pilgrimage is not mere travel; it is disciplined reverence (pradakṣiṇā) oriented to tīrtha-darśana and culminating in worship of the spiritually eminent.","practical_application":"When undertaking yātrā, prioritize tīrtha-intent (hetoḥ), ethical conduct, and service to saints/teachers rather than tourism or display."}

Subject Matter: ["Geography","Heritage Sites","Ethics"]

Primary Rasa: bhakti

Secondary Rasa: vīra

Type: cosmic geography / pilgrimage landscape

Related Themes: 98.32.0 (guru-disciple continuity); 98.34.0 (ritual reception and recognition)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A discerning pilgrim-sage circumambulates the earth for tīrtha purposes and then worships a foremost sage with deep devotion.","item_prompts":["map-like earth motif or long pilgrimage path","multiple tīrtha markers (rivers, temples)","traveler with staff and waterpot","meeting with a venerable sage","gesture of pūjā/añjali"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: narrative montage—pilgrim moving through stylized landscapes and rivers; culminating scene of worship to a seated muni; rhythmic composition suggesting circular journey.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: central worship scene with gold-leaf ornaments; secondary border panels showing pilgrimage stations; rich textiles and ritual vessels.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: elegant travel-and-worship narrative; detailed flora and tīrtha architecture; soft devotional lighting.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: panoramic journey across varied terrains; small tīrtha shrines; final intimate guru-worship scene under a tree; crisp lines and cool hues."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"devotional with a pilgrim’s resolve","suggested_raga":"Desh","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"narrative-bright, with emphasis on pradakṣiṇīkṛtya and mahābhaktyā"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Sacred Geography
P
Pilgrimage Studies
C
Cultural Heritage

FAQs

It attests to pan-Indic pilgrimage imagination—circumambulation of the earth and tīrtha networks—useful for reconstructing cultural geographies in premodern literature.

The verse references tīrthas in general but does not name a specific site; it gestures to a network rather than a single location.

It links travel for heritage-sacred purposes with humility and reverence toward learned ascetics, emphasizing respectful conduct in pilgrimage contexts.

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