HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 93Shloka 10
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Varaha Purana 93.10: Adhyaya 93, Shloka 10

The Battle of Mahiṣa Daitya and the Gods

आदाय स्वानि शस्त्राणि वाहनानि विशेषतः । अधिष्ठायासुरानाजौ दुद्रुवुर्मुदिता भृशम् ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 93.10

ādāya svāni śastrāṇi vāhanāni viśeṣataḥ | adhiṣṭhāyāsurān ājau dudruvur muditā bhṛśam ||

เหล่าอสูรหยิบอาวุธของตนขึ้น และโดยเฉพาะขึ้นประทับบนพาหนะของตน แล้วพากันพุ่งเข้าสู่สนามรบด้วยความยินดีอย่างยิ่ง

आदायhaving taken
आदाय:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषणम्)
TypeVerb
Rootआ√दा (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund), परस्मैपदी; उपसर्ग: आ-; ‘having taken’
स्वानिtheir own
स्वानि:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootस्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम-विशेषण; नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/द्वितीया), बहुवचन; ‘their own’ (agreeing with शस्त्राणि/वाहनानि)
शस्त्राणिweapons
शस्त्राणि:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootशस्त्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/द्वितीया), बहुवचन
वाहनानिvehicles/mounts
वाहनानि:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootवाहन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/द्वितीया), बहुवचन
विशेषतःespecially
विशेषतः:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषणम्)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootविशेषतः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; प्रकारवाचक क्रियाविशेषण (adverb of manner)
अधिष्ठायhaving mounted
अधिष्ठाय:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषणम्)
TypeVerb
Rootअधि√स्था (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund), परस्मैपदी; उपसर्ग: अधि-; ‘having mounted/occupied’
असुरान्the Asuras
असुरान्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootअसुर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/द्वितीया), बहुवचन
आजौin battle
आजौ:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootआजि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/सप्तमी), एकवचन
दुद्रुवुःthey ran / rushed
दुद्रुवुः:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√द्रु (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect/परोक्षभूत), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), बहुवचन, परस्मैपदी
मुदिताःrejoicing
मुदिताः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootमुदित (प्रातिपदिक; √मुद् + क्त)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त विशेषण; पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/प्रथमा), बहुवचन; कर्तृसमनाधिकरण (agreeing with implied subject)
भृशम्greatly
भृशम्:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषणम्)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootभृशम् (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; परिमाण/तीव्रतावाचक क्रियाविशेषण (adverb of intensity)

Varāha

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"instructor"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"ethics of motivation","core_concept":"The same discipline (arming, mounting, organizing) becomes destructive when driven by adharma and exhilaration in harm.","practical_application":"Examine motives behind preparedness and power; cultivate restraint and right intention alongside capability."}

Subject Matter: ["Mythic Warfare","Epic Narrative","Martial Culture"]

Primary Rasa: vira

Secondary Rasa: raudra

Type: mythic war मैदान

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 93.93.2 (daitya charge triggers battle escalation)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Asuras seize weapons and mount distinctive vehicles—chariots, elephants, horses—surging forward with triumphant faces toward the fray.","item_prompts":["asuras lifting swords/spears/bows","varied vāhanas: chariots, elephants, horses","battle drums and conches implied","fluttering banners","expressions of exhilaration (mudita)"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: dense procession of asuras on vāhanas, bold reds and blacks; rhythmic repetition of wheels and tusks; energetic forward sweep.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: ornate chariots with gold accents; asuras richly armored; strong frontal movement; embossed banners and weaponry.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: detailed vehicles and harnesses; controlled palette; emphasis on facial expressions of elation and arrogance.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: lively cavalry-and-chariot line in a diagonal; bright flags; stylized dust clouds; clear separation of vehicle types."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"driving and energetic","suggested_raga":"Kedar","pace":"fast","voice_tone":"brisk, rhythmic, emphasizing the cadence of mobilization"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
V
Vaiṣṇavism
M
Mythology

FAQs

It illustrates a common Purāṇic narrative motif: formal mobilization for battle (weapons and mounts), reflecting idealized martial imagery rather than a datable historical event.

No specific geographic site is named in this verse; it refers generically to the battlefield (ājau).

The verse is primarily descriptive (narrative action) and does not directly state an ethical injunction.

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