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Varaha Purana 38.7: Adhyaya 38, Shloka 7

The Hunter’s Austerity and the Gaining of Durvāsas’ Favor

दुर्वासाः शंसितात्मा वै किञ्चित्प्राणमपश्यत । व्याधं तपोत्थतेजोभिर्ज्वलमानं हविर्यथा ॥ ३८.७ ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 38.7

durvāsāḥ śaṁsitātmā vai kiñcitprāṇam apaśyata | vyādhaṁ tapotthatejobhir jvalamānaṁ havir yathā || 38.7 ||

ทุรวาสะผู้มีอาตมันอันน่าสรรเสริญ ได้เห็นความไหวแห่งลมหายใจเพียงเล็กน้อย และเห็นนายพรานสว่างโชติช่วงด้วยเดชแห่งตบะ ดุจเครื่องบูชาที่ลุกโพลง

durvāsāḥDurvāsā (sage)
durvāsāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdurvāsas (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा विभक्ति, एकवचन
śaṃsita-ātmāone whose self is praised / renowned
śaṃsita-ātmā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootśaṃsita (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक) + ātman (प्रातिपदिक)
Formबहुव्रीहि-समास (शंसितः आत्मा यस्य), पुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा विभक्ति, एकवचन; विशेषण
vaiindeed
vai:
Sambandha (सम्बन्धः)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvai (अव्यय)
Formनिश्चयार्थक-अव्यय (indeed)
kiñcitsome / a little
kiñcit:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootkiñcit (सर्वनाम/अव्यय)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया विभक्ति, एकवचन; परिमाणवाचक-विशेषण (some/little)
prāṇamlife-breath / vitality
prāṇam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootprāṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, द्वितीया विभक्ति, एकवचन
apaśyatasaw
apaśyata:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootpaś (धातु)
Formलङ् (Imperfect/past), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन, परस्मैपद
vyādhamthe hunter
vyādham:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootvyādha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, द्वितीया विभक्ति, एकवचन
tapas-uttha-tejobhiḥby austerity-born energies
tapas-uttha-tejobhiḥ:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Roottapas (प्रातिपदिक) + uttha (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक) + tejas (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसमास: तपसः उत्थम् (तत्पुरुष) + तेजः (तत्पुरुष); तृतीया विभक्ति (Instrumental/करण), बहुवचन; ‘by energies arisen from austerity’
jvalamānamblazing
jvalamānam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeVerb
Rootjval (धातु)
Formकृदन्त—शानच् (present middle participle), पुल्लिङ्ग, द्वितीया विभक्ति, एकवचन; विशेषण
haviḥoblation
haviḥ:
Upamāna (उपमान)
TypeNoun
Roothavis (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा विभक्ति, एकवचन (उपमान)
yathālike/as
yathā:
Upamā (उपमा-सूचक)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyathā (अव्यय)
Formउपमावाचक-अव्यय (as/like)

Varāha (default framework; speaker not explicit in this fragment)

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
S
Sanskrit Philology
E
Ethical Discourse

FAQs

It reflects a common Purāṇic narrative motif in which ascetic power (tapas) is depicted as a palpable radiance, illustrating how moral and disciplined practice is represented through sensory imagery in Sanskrit literature.

No geographic location is named in this verse fragment; it focuses on character description and the perception of vitality (prāṇa) and ascetic radiance.

The verse foregrounds the idea that inner discipline (tapas) can confer visible moral-spiritual potency, suggesting an ethical valuation of self-restraint and cultivated character rather than social status (e.g., even a hunter may appear luminous through austerity).

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