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Varaha Purana 208.64 — Adhyaya 208, Shloka 64

Narration of the Exemplum of the Pativratā

Devoted Wife

ततोऽहं पतितो राजंस्तव कार्यानुशासनः ॥ अनया सदृशी नारी त्रैलोक्ये नैव विद्यते ॥

tato 'haṃ patito rājaṃs tava kāryānuśāsanaḥ || anayā sadṛśī nārī trailokye naiva vidyate ||

“เพราะเหตุนั้น โอ้พระราชา เราจึงตกลงมาตามบัญชาการแห่งกิจของท่าน; ในไตรโลกย่อมไม่มีสตรีใดเสมอเหมือนนาง”

tataḥthen
tataḥ:
Kriya-viseshana (क्रियाविशेषणम्)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottataḥ (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, sequential adverb
ahamI
aham:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPronoun, Nominative (प्रथमा) Singular
patitaḥfell
patitaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Rootpat (धातु)
FormKṛdanta: Past passive participle (क्त), Masculine, Nominative Singular; predicate with ‘aham’
rājanO king
rājan:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootrājan (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Vocative (सम्बोधन/प्रथमा-सम्बोधन) Singular
tavayour
tava:
Sambandha (सम्बन्धः/possessor)
TypeNoun
Rootyuṣmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPronoun, Genitive (षष्ठी) Singular
kārya-anuśāsanaḥ(as) one acting under (your) command regarding duty
kārya-anuśāsanaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootkārya (प्रातिपदिक) + anuśāsana (प्रातिपदिक)
FormTatpuruṣa ‘instruction/command regarding duty’; Masculine, Nominative Singular; predicate adjective of ‘aham’
anayāwith her / like her
anayā:
Tulya-upamana (उपमान/करण; standard of comparison ‘with her’)
TypeNoun
Rootidam (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormPronoun, Feminine, Instrumental Singular
sadṛśīsimilar, comparable
sadṛśī:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootsadṛśa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative Singular; predicate adjective for ‘nārī’
nārīwoman
nārī:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootnārī (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine, Nominative Singular
trailokyein the three worlds
trailokye:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Roottri (प्रातिपदिक) + loka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormDvigu (द्विगु) compound ‘three worlds’; Neuter, Locative Singular
nanot
na:
Pratishedha (प्रतिषेध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, negation particle
evaindeed, at all
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्धः/emphasis)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, emphatic particle
vidyateexists, is found
vidyate:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootvid (धातु)
FormVerb; Laṭ-lakāra (लट्, present), Ātmanepada (आत्मनेपद), 3rd person Singular

Sūrya (Vivasvān)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"rajaniti","instruction_summary":"Royal ‘kārya-anuśāsana’ (direction in affairs) is weighty: a king’s command can redirect even great powers; thus it must be dharmically grounded.","karmic_consequence":"Dharmic commands bring order and cooperation; adharmic or rash commands rebound as fear, disorder, and loss of legitimacy."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"dharma and authority","core_concept":"True authority is not mere power but alignment with dharma; when aligned, it elicits willing cooperation and reveals excellence (guṇa) in others.","practical_application":"Use leadership to protect and uplift; issue directives with accountability; praise virtue to reinforce dharmic culture."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Kingship","Praise-Poetics (Stuti) within Narrative"]

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Type: royal/terrestrial setting

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 208.69-73 (king’s role and Sūrya’s praise)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Sūrya addresses the king directly, acknowledging the king’s directive as causal; the scene carries a sense of cosmic hierarchy bending toward dharmic kingship.","item_prompts":["Sūrya pointing to earth/ground as sign of ‘fallen’ state","king holding scepter/daṇḍa symbolizing governance","three-tier cosmic backdrop hinting at triloka","subtle aura lines showing obedience/constraint"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: emphasize daṇḍa and mudrā of instruction; Sūrya’s halo restrained; layered background bands for triloka.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: king’s regalia with gold emboss; Sūrya’s halo and ornaments; triloka suggested via ornate arch tiers.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: balanced composition, dignified gestures; soft glow around Sūrya; king’s calm authority.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: narrative clarity; stylized triloka as three horizontal color bands; figures in profile with expressive hands."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"dignified, declarative praise","suggested_raga":"Shankarabharanam","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"steady, respectful emphasis on ‘राजंस्तव कार्यानुशासनः’"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
S
Sanskrit Philology
R
Royal Ethics

FAQs

It demonstrates how Purāṇic narratives blend political hierarchy (address to the king) with moral exemplarity (praise of a woman’s character).

No place-name is given; 'three worlds' (trailokya) is cosmological rather than geographic.

The verse elevates exemplary conduct as socially recognizable and worthy of public acknowledgment, linking personal virtue with public discourse.

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