HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 10Shloka 61
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Varaha Purana 10.61: Adhyaya 10, Shloka 61

The Threefold Division by the Guṇas, the Deities’ Attainment of Worship, and the Opening of the Durjaya Episode

एवमुक्तास्ततो देवा मेरुपर्वतसन्निधौ । प्रातस्थुस्तेऽथ मनसा चिन्तयन्तो जनार्दनम् ॥ १०.६२ ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 10.61

evamuktās tato devā meru-parvata-sannidhau | prātasthus te ’tha manasā cintayanto janārdanam || 10.62 ||

เมื่อได้รับถ้อยคำเช่นนั้น เหล่าเทพ ณ บริเวณใกล้เขาพระสุเมรุจึงออกเดินทาง โดยมีจิตระลึกภาวนาถึงพระชนารทนะตลอดเวลา

एवम्thus, in this manner
एवम्:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएवम् (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; प्रकारवाचक क्रियाविशेषण (adverb of manner)
उक्ताःhaving been addressed / spoken to
उक्ताः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Rootवच् (धातु) + क्त (कृदन्त प्रत्यय)
Formभूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (past passive participle/क्त); पुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन; ‘देवाः’ इत्यस्य विशेषणम्
ततःthen, thereafter
ततः:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; काल/क्रमवाचक (then/thereafter)
देवाःthe gods
देवाः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग; प्रथमा (1st) बहुवचन
मेरु-पर्वत-सन्निधौin the vicinity of Mount Meru
मेरु-पर्वत-सन्निधौ:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootमेरु (प्रातिपदिक) + पर्वत (प्रातिपदिक) + सन्निधि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग; सप्तमी (7th) एकवचन; स्थानवाचक अधिकरण (locative of place)
प्रातस्थुःset out, departed
प्रातस्थुः:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootस्था (धातु)
Formलिट् (परोक्षभूत/Perfect); प्रथमपुरुष (3rd) बहुवचन; परस्मैपदम्
तेthey
ते:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग; प्रथमा (1st) बहुवचन; सर्वनाम
अथthen
अथ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/वाक्यसम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथ (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अनुक्रम/समुच्चयार्थक (then/now)
मनसाwith the mind
मनसा:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootमनस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; तृतीया (3rd) एकवचन; करण (instrumental)
चिन्तयन्तःthinking/meditating
चिन्तयन्तः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Rootचिन्त् (धातु) + शतृ (कृदन्त प्रत्यय)
Formवर्तमानकाले कृदन्त (present active participle/शतृ); पुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन; ‘देवाः/ते’ इत्यस्य विशेषणम्
जनार्दनम्Janārdana (Vishnu)
जनार्दनम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootजनार्दन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग; द्वितीया (2nd) एकवचन; कर्म (object)

Varāha (default dialogue framework; speaker not explicit in this fragment)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false,"earth_interaction":"None (focus shifts to devas’ movement and mental contemplation of Janārdana)."}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"krishna_connection":"Janārdana is a Vaiṣṇava epithet later shared with Kṛṣṇa, but the scene is set at Meru, not Mathurā."}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"Manasa-bhakti / Smaraṇa-yoga","core_concept":"Mental contemplation of Janārdana accompanies action; devotion is portable and stabilizes the mind during transitions.","practical_application":"Practice nāma-smaraṇa or īśvara-smṛti while traveling/working to keep attention anchored and fear reduced."}

Subject Matter: ["Cosmology","Geography","Pilgrimage/Movement Narratives","Devotional Contemplation (as mental discipline)"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: vīra

Type: Cosmic sacred mountain / axis mundi

Related Themes: 10.10.61 (Viṣṇu’s resolve)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"The devas depart from the luminous slopes near Mount Meru, walking in a purposeful line while inwardly meditating on Janārdana; Meru rises like a golden axis behind them.","item_prompts":["Mount Meru radiant peak","procession of devas setting out","hands in añjali or contemplative posture","subtle aura/visual cue of Janārdana in their minds (faint icon in sky/heart)"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: stylized Meru with layered bands; devas in rhythmic procession; a faint Janārdana icon above as the object of contemplation.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: Meru rendered with gold highlights; devas with ornate crowns; small gilded medallion of Janārdana indicating mental focus.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: refined landscape around Meru; gentle movement; emphasis on calm faces and meditative gaze.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: mountain landscape with delicate gradients; devas as a traveling group; a soft, cloud-framed Janārdana motif overhead."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"Contemplative, processional","suggested_raga":"Ānandabhairavī","pace":"Slow-medium","voice_tone":"Soft, steady, inward-focused"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
V
Vaiṣṇavism
A
Ancient Sacred Geography

FAQs

It reflects a common Purāṇic narrative pattern in which divine figures undertake movement or transition in a mythic-geographic setting (here, Meru), linking cosmological space with disciplined remembrance of a central deity.

Mount Meru is named; in Purāṇic cosmology it functions as the central cosmic mountain rather than a single securely mappable historical peak, though it is often discussed in comparative studies of ancient Indian cosmography.

The verse foregrounds mental recollection/contemplation (manasā cintayantaḥ) as a stabilizing discipline during action—an inward attentiveness paired with outward movement.

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