Adhyaya 11 Mantra 39 - Shukla Yajurveda | Thai | Vedapath

Various Rishis

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Mantra 39

Rishi: Yajurvedic ritual lineage attribution (Śukla tradition).

Devata: Vāyu/Mātariśvan (and the addressed ‘deva’ as recipient of vaṣaṭ).

Chandas: Triṣṭubh.

Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

सं ते॑ वा॒युर्मा॑त॒रिश्वा॑ दधातूत्ता॒नाया॒ हृद॑यं॒ यद्विक॑स्तम् । यो दे॒वानां॒ चर॑सि प्रा॒णथे॑न॒ कस्मै॑ देव॒ वष॑डस्तु॒ तुभ्य॑म्

Transliteration

saṁ te vāyúr mātáriśvā dadhātūttānā́yā hṛ́dayaṁ yád víkastam | yó devā́nāṁ cárasi prāṇáthena kásmai deva váṣaḍ astu túbhyam

Translation

ขอวายุ—มาตริศวาน—จงจัดวางเพื่อท่าน ซึ่งหัวใจของ (แท่นบูชา) ที่แผ่ราบและกว้างไกลนั้น. ผู้ซึ่งดำเนินอยู่ท่ามกลางเหล่าเทพด้วยลมหายใจแห่งชีวิต (ปราณะ) โอ้เทพเอ๋ย วษฏ์ (Vaṣaṭ) จะเป็นของผู้ใด? เป็นของท่านนั่นเอง.

Padapatha (Word Analysis)

सम् । ते॑ । वा॒युः । मा॒त॒रिश्वा॑ । दधातु । उत्ता॒नायाः॑ । हृद॑यम् । यत् । विक॑स्तम् । यः । दे॒वानाम् । चर॑सि । प्रा॒णथा॑-इति । एन॑ । कस्मै॑ । देव । वष॑ट् । अ॒स्तु । तुभ्य॑म् ।

Word by Word

सम्together; completely

तेof you; your

वायुःVāyu (Wind-god)

मातरिश्वाMātariśvan (epithet of Vāyu/Agni; the one moving in the mother/atmosphere)

दधातुmay (he) place; may (he) set

उत्तानायाःof the outstretched (one)

हृदयम्heart

यत्which

विकस्तम्opened; expanded; unfolded

यःwho

देवानाम्of the gods

चरसिyou move; you roam

प्राणथेनwith (your) breathing; with vital breath

कस्मैto whom?

देवO god

वषट्vaṣaṭ (ritual call)

अस्तुlet it be

तुभ्यम्for you; to you

Entities Mentioned

Vāyu

Mātariśvan

Deva (recipient of vaṣaṭ)

Ritual Context

Viniyoga (Ritual Application)

Commentary Summary

Philosophical Concepts

Vedic Cosmology

Academic Analysis

Cross References

Yogic Application

Chanting Notes