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Rig Veda 1.58.6: Mandala 1, Sukta 58, Mantra 6

Sukta 1.58

Rishi: Unknown/uncertain (RV 1.58 attribution requires confirmation)
Devata: Agni
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable; verify)

दधुष्ट्वा भृगवो मानुषेष्वा रयिं न चारुं सुहवं जनेभ्यः । होतारमग्ने अतिथिं वरेण्यं मित्रं न शेवं दिव्याय जन्मने ॥

Sanskrit recitationRig Veda 1.58.6

dádhuṣ ṭvā bhṛ́gavo mā́nuṣeṣv ā́ rayíṃ ná cā́ruṃ su-hávaṃ jánebhyaḥ | hótāram agne átithiṃ váreṇyaṃ mitráṃ ná śévaṃ divyā́ya jánmane ||

เหล่าภฤคุ (Bhṛgu) ได้ตั้งท่านไว้ท่ามกลางมนุษย์ เป็นความมั่งคั่งอันงดงาม เป็นผู้ที่ผู้คนเรียกหาได้โดยง่าย. โอ อัคนี (Agni) ผู้เป็นโหตฤ (Hotṛ) แขกผู้ควรเลือกสรร ผู้เกื้อกูลดุจมิตระ (Mitra) เพื่อการบังเกิดอันศักดิ์สิทธิ์ภายในเรา.

दधुःthey have placed / have established
दधुः:
(क्रिया) मुख्यक्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootधा (√धा)
त्वाyou (Agni)
त्वा:
कर्म (of दधुः)
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (त्वद्)
भृगवःthe Bhṛgus (a priestly clan)
भृगवः:
कर्तृ (of दधुः)
TypeNoun
Rootभृगु
मानुषेषुamong men / in human (dwellings)
मानुषेषु:
अधिकरण (locus)
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootमानुष
unto, towards; in
:
(क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable (preverb) / particle
Root
रयिम्wealth, treasure
रयिम्:
कर्म (apposition to त्वा / object placed)
TypeNoun
Rootरयि
like, as
:
(उपमान-चिह्न)
TypeIndeclinable
Root
चारुम्lovely, dear, pleasing
चारुम्:
विशेषण (of रयिम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootचारु
सुहवम्easy to invoke, readily called
सुहवम्:
विशेषण
TypeAdjective
Rootसु-हव (सु + हव)
जनेभ्यःfor the peoples / for men
जनेभ्यः:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootजन
होतारम्the Hotṛ-priest (invoker)
होतारम्:
कर्म / apposition to त्वा
TypeNoun
Rootहोतृ
अग्नेO Agni
अग्ने:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootअग्नि
अतिथिम्guest
अतिथिम्:
कर्म / apposition to त्वा
TypeNoun
Rootअतिथि
वरेण्यम्choice-worthy, excellent
वरेण्यम्:
विशेषण
TypeAdjective
Rootवरेण्य
मित्रम्friend; Mitra-like
मित्रम्:
कर्म / apposition to त्वा
TypeNoun
Rootमित्र
like, as
:
(उपमान-चिह्न)
TypeIndeclinable
Root
शेवम्kind, gracious, beneficent
शेवम्:
विशेषण
TypeAdjective/Noun
Rootशेव
दिव्यायfor the divine
दिव्याय:
विशेषण (of जन्मने)
TypeAdjective
Rootदिव्य
जन्मनेfor birth; for (his) manifestation/origin
जन्मने:
सम्प्रदान / प्रयोजन (purpose)
TypeNoun
Rootजन्मन्

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