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Narada Purana — Purva Bhaga, Shloka 10

The Account of the Third-day Vow Observed through the Twelve Months

Tṛtīyā-vrata

राधशुक्लतृतीया या साक्षया परिकीर्तिता । तिथिस्त्रोतायुगाद्या सा कृतस्याक्षयकारिणी ॥ १० ॥

rādhaśuklatṛtīyā yā sākṣayā parikīrtitā | tithistrotāyugādyā sā kṛtasyākṣayakāriṇī || 10 ||

วันขึ้น ๓ ค่ำที่เรียกว่า ‘ราธา’ ได้รับการสรรเสริญว่าเป็น ‘อักษยา’ เป็นประธานในคู่แห่งตถีอันศักดิ์สิทธิ์; กรรมที่ทำในวันนั้นย่อมให้บุญและผลอันไม่สิ้นสูญ।

rādha-śukla-tṛtīyāthe Rādha bright-third (tithi)
rādha-śukla-tṛtīyā:
Karta/Viṣaya (कर्ता/विषय)
TypeNoun
Rootrādha (प्रातिपदिक) + śukla (प्रातिपदिक) + tṛtīyā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Prathamā (1st/प्रथमा), Ekavacana; multi-member determinative: ‘rādhasya śukla-pakṣasya tṛtīyā’ (the 3rd lunar day of bright fortnight in/for Rādha)
which
:
Anvaya (सम्बन्ध/relative)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (यद् सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Prathamā (1st), Ekavacana; relative pronoun
that
:
Anvaya (सम्बन्ध/correlative)
TypeNoun
Roottad (तद् सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Prathamā (1st), Ekavacana; correlative pronoun
akṣayāimperishable
akṣayā:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootakṣaya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Prathamā (1st), Ekavacana; adjective qualifying ‘tṛtīyā/tithi’
parikīrtitāis proclaimed
parikīrtitā:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootpari-√kīrt (परि+कीर्त् धातु)
FormKta (क्त) past passive participle, Strīliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana; ‘has been proclaimed’
tithiḥlunar day (tithi)
tithiḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottithi (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana
strotā-yuga-ādyāthe beginning of the stream and the yuga
strotā-yuga-ādyā:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootstrotas (प्रातिपदिक) + yuga (प्रातिपदिक) + ādi (प्रातिपदिक)
FormStrīliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana; determinative: ‘strotāṇāṃ yugasya ādyā’ / ‘beginning of the stream and of the yuga’ (contextual epithet)
kṛtasyaof (a) deed
kṛtasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootkṛta (कृत, कृदन्त from √kṛ)
FormNapumsaka (or Puṃliṅga in sense), Ṣaṣṭhī (6th/षष्ठी), Ekavacana; ‘of what is done’
akṣaya-kāriṇīmaking (the merit) imperishable
akṣaya-kāriṇī:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootakṣaya (प्रातिपदिक) + kāriṇī (प्रातिपदिक from √kṛ, agent noun)
FormStrīliṅga, Prathamā, Ekavacana; determinative: ‘akṣayaṃ karoti iti’ (that which makes imperishable)

Narada (teaching in the Narada Purana dialogue tradition, commonly framed with Sanatkumara and related sages)

Vrata: Akṣayā (Rādhā-śukla-tṛtīyā)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: bhakti

A
Akshaya
R
Rādhā (tithi-name)

FAQs

It identifies a specific śukla-tṛtīyā as “Akṣayā,” teaching that actions such as dāna, vrata, and pūjā performed on this tithi yield inexhaustible (akṣaya) spiritual merit.

By emphasizing a sacred tithi that multiplies and preserves the fruit of religious acts, it supports bhakti-oriented practice—worship and offerings done with devotion on Akṣayā are said to become enduring in result.

It highlights calendrical/astronomical time-reckoning through the concept of tithi (lunar day), a key practical element used to time rites and vows—closely aligned with Jyotiṣa-based ritual scheduling.