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Shloka 29

Śārṅgakānāṃ Avināśaḥ (Why the Śārṅga Birds Were Spared) | शार्ङ्गकानामविनाशः

तत्र दानपतिर्धीमानाजगाम महायशा: । अक्ूरो वृष्णिवीराणां सेनापतिररिंदम:,उस समय वहाँ वृष्णिवीरोंके सेनापति शत्रुदमन महायशस्वी और परम बुद्धिमान्‌ दानपति अक्रूरजी भी आये थे

tatra dānapatir dhīmān ājagāma mahāyaśāḥ | akrūro vṛṣṇivīrāṇāṃ senāpatir arindamaḥ ||

ครั้นแล้ว อครูระผู้มีเกียรติยศยิ่ง ผู้เปี่ยมปัญญา เป็นนายแห่งทาน และเป็นผู้ปราบศัตรู ผู้ดำรงตำแหน่งแม่ทัพแห่งวีรชนวฤษณี ก็ได้มาถึง ณ ที่นั้นด้วย

तत्रthere
तत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र
दानपतिःlord of gifts; generous patron
दानपतिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदानपति
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
धीमान्wise, intelligent
धीमान्:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootधीमत्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
आगच्छत्came
आगच्छत्:
TypeVerb
Rootआ-गम्
FormImperfect (Lan), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada
महायशाःof great fame
महायशाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootमहायशस्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अक्रूरःAkrura
अक्रूरः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअक्रूर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
वृष्णिवीराणाम्of the Vrishni heroes
वृष्णिवीराणाम्:
TypeNoun
Rootवृष्णिवीर
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
सेनापतिःcommander of the army
सेनापतिः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसेनापति
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अरिंदमःfoe-subduer; crusher of enemies
अरिंदमः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअरिंदम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
A
Akrūra
V
Vṛṣṇi warriors (Vṛṣṇivīrāḥ)

Educational Q&A

The verse foregrounds ideal qualities in a public leader—wisdom (dhī), generosity (dāna), and the capacity to restrain hostility (arindama). Ethical strength is shown not only through martial role (senāpati) but through virtues that sustain social order and righteous conduct.

Vaiśampāyana reports that Akrūra arrives at the gathering/scene. He is described with honorific epithets: a famed, intelligent patron of gifts, and the commander of the Vṛṣṇi warriors, known for subduing enemies.