Agni Purana — Vastu-Pratishtha & Isana-kalpa, Shloka 3
Chapter 101 — प्रासादप्रतिष्ठा (Prāsāda-pratiṣṭhā): Consecration and Installation of the Temple
मधुक्षीरयुतं कुम्भं न्यस्तरत्रादिपञ्चकं स्रग्वस्त्रं गन्धलिप्तञ्च गन्धवत्पुष्पभूषितं
madhukṣīrayutaṃ kumbhaṃ nyastaratrādipañcakaṃ sragvastraṃ gandhaliptañca gandhavatpuṣpabhūṣitaṃ
พึงตั้งกุมภะ (หม้อน้ำพิธี) ที่มีน้ำผสมน้ำผึ้งและน้ำนม โดยวางสิ่งทั้งห้าซึ่งเริ่มด้วยรัตนะ (ของมีค่า) ไว้ประกอบ และจัดพวงมาลัยกับผ้าด้วย จากนั้นทากุมภะด้วยเครื่องหอม และประดับด้วยดอกไม้หอมให้สมบูรณ์.
Lord Agni (in discourse to sage Vasiṣṭha, typical Agni Purāṇa narration framework)
Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Mantra","secondary_vidya":"Samanya","practical_application":"Pūjā arrangement: preparing a kumbha with madhu and kṣīra, placing pañca-nidhāna/ratna-ādi items, and decorating with garland, cloth, fragrance, and flowers for consecration worship.","sutra_style":true}
Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"List","entry_title":"Kumbha-saṃskāra: Madhu–Kṣīra, Ratna-ādi Pañcaka, and Gandha–Puṣpa Alaṅkāra","lookup_keywords":["kumbha","madhu","kṣīra","ratna-pañcaka","gandha-puṣpa"],"quick_summary":"Set a consecrated pot containing honey and milk, deposit the five precious items beginning with ratna, and adorn the pot with cloth, garland, perfumes, and fragrant flowers as a complete pūjā setup."}
Concept: Outer order and auspicious substances (madhu, kṣīra, ratna, gandha, puṣpa) support inner steadiness and invite sacred presence.
Application: Prepare the kumbha meticulously—contents, deposited valuables, and adornment—so the worship field is ‘complete’ and auspicious before mantra and offering sequences.
Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi (Ritual offerings and worship procedure)
Primary Rasa: śānta
Secondary Rasa: adbhuta
Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A richly prepared kumbha: filled with honey and milk, containing deposited precious items, wrapped with cloth, crowned with garland, smeared with sandal/perfume, and surrounded by fragrant flowers on a ritual platform.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: central decorated kumbha on a lotus pedestal, white milk and golden honey suggested, garlands and flowers in stylized patterns, priest arranging ratna-ādi items, warm muted palette and ornate borders.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: ornate kumbha with gold leaf highlights, thick floral garlands, bright silk cloth, gemstones depicted with sparkle, sandal paste marks, symmetrical devotional composition.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: refined still-life instructional scene of kumbha setup, clearly shown layers—contents, deposited pañcaka, cloth, srag, gandha, flowers—soft colors and precise detailing.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature: detailed ritual table with a metal pot, attendants placing gems, bowls of honey and milk nearby, fine floral arrangements, patterned carpet background, delicate brushwork."}
Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"devotional","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"contemplative"}
Sandhi Resolution Notes: gandhaliptañca → gandha-liptam ca; sragvastraṃ → srak-vastram (dvandva); nyastaratrādipañcakaṃ segmented as nyasta-ratra-ādi-pañcakam (ratra- reading uncertain in source).
Related Themes: Agni Purana 101 (pratiṣṭhā pūjā materials and sequencing); Agni Purana 100 (homa and completion acts around installation)
FAQs
It prescribes the proper preparation and decoration of a ritual kumbha/kalasha—filling it with honey and milk, depositing a fivefold set of valuables (ratnādi-pañcaka), and adorning it with garland, cloth, perfumes, and fragrant flowers as part of pūjā setup.
By detailing concrete pūjā-sāmagrī and kalasha-sthāpana procedure, it exemplifies the Agni Purāṇa’s practical, manual-like coverage of ritual technology (kalpa/ācāra) alongside its many other domains (dharma, polity, medicine, arts).
Correctly arranging and sanctifying the kumbha and offerings is treated as a purity-producing act that supports successful worship (pūjā-siddhi), inviting auspiciousness and accruing religious merit through disciplined ritual order.