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Varaha Purana 57.9: Adhyaya 57, Shloka 9

The Observance for Attaining Radiance: The Soma Kānti-Vrata

आषाढादिचतुष्के तु तिलहोमं तु कारयेत् । तद्वत् तिलान्नं भुञ्जीत एष एव विधिक्रमः ॥ ५७.९ ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 57.9

Āṣāḍhādi-catuṣke tu tila-homaṃ tu kārayet | tadvat tilānnaṃ bhuñjīta eṣa eva vidhi-kramaḥ || 57.9 ||

ఆషాఢముతో ప్రారంభమయ్యే నాలుగు నెలల కాలంలో తిలహోమం చేయించాలి; అలాగే నువ్వులతో చేసిన అన్నం భుజించాలి—ఇదే విధిక్రమం.

āṣāḍhādi-catuṣkein the Āṣāḍha-beginning four-month period
āṣāḍhādi-catuṣke:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootāṣāḍha-ādi-catuṣka (प्रातिपदिक; āṣāḍha + ādi + catuṣka)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular (एकवचन); ‘in the four-month period beginning with Āṣāḍha’
tuindeed
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connecting particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात)
tila-homamsesame fire-offering
tila-homam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottila-homa (प्रातिपदिक; tila + homa)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); ‘sesame oblation’
tuand/indeed
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connecting particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात)
kārayetshould cause (it) to be performed
kārayet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootkṛ (कृ धातु) [causative/णिच्: kāray-]
FormVidhi-liṅ (विधिलिङ्/optative), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद), 3rd Person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन); causative ‘should cause to be done/should have performed’
tadvatlikewise
tadvat:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/ manner)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottadvat (अव्यय)
FormAdverb (क्रियाविशेषण) meaning ‘in that manner/likewise’
tila-annamsesame-food
tila-annam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottila-anna (प्रातिपदिक; tila + anna)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); ‘food made with sesame’
bhuñjītashould eat
bhuñjīta:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootbhuj (भुज् धातु)
FormVidhi-liṅ (विधिलिङ्/optative), Ātmanepada (आत्मनेपद), 3rd Person (प्रथमपुरुष), Singular (एकवचन)
eṣaḥthis
eṣaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootetad (एतद् सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन); demonstrative pronoun
evaindeed/only
eva:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
FormParticle (निपात) of emphasis/limitation
vidhi-kramaḥprocedure of the rite
vidhi-kramaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvidhi-krama (प्रातिपदिक; vidhi + krama)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)

Varāha

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true,"earth_interaction":"Instructional address within the Varāha–Bhū dialogue frame; no direct physical interaction described."}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"instruction_summary":"In the Cāturmāsya beginning with Āṣāḍha, perform tila-homa and consume sesame-prepared food as the prescribed sequence.","karmic_consequence":"Observance yields ritual merit and purification appropriate to the seasonal vrata-cycle; neglect implies loss of the stated phala and incomplete observance."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":true,"vrata_name":"Cāturmāsya-tilavrata (Āṣāḍhādi-catuṣka sesame observance)","tithi_month":"Āṣāḍha through the four-month period (Cāturmāsya)","promised_fruit":"Purification and accrual of merit through regulated seasonal observance; supports later dāna/phala described in subsequent verses."}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"karma-yoga / niyama","core_concept":"Right action is defined by prescribed sequence (vidhi-krama) and disciplined repetition across sacred time.","practical_application":"Undertake a structured seasonal regimen: homa with tila and regulated diet as part of a vow-cycle."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Heritage Sites"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Type: ritual-time (kāla) context

Related Themes: 57.57.10-13 (completion, dāna, mantra, phala narrative)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A ritual setting in the rainy-season vow: a small sacred fire with sesame oblations, and a devotee partaking of sesame-prepared food under a disciplined regimen.","item_prompts":["homa-kuṇḍa with flames","tila (sesame) in ladle","offerer with yajñopavīta","seasonal monsoon ambience","simple sesame dish on leaf-plate"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: warm ochres and greens, stylized fire-altar, priestly figure offering tila into agni, minimal background architecture.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style: central homa scene with ornate altar borders, gold highlights on flames and vessels, rich textiles on the performer.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style: refined linework, subdued palette, detailed ritual implements (sruk/sruva), calm devotional posture.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari style: intimate domestic-yajña scene, soft hills/monsoon clouds, delicate figures, emphasis on simplicity and devotion."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"injunctive, steady, contemplative","suggested_raga":"Madhyamāvati","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"clear, didactic, measured"}

C
Classical Literature
V
Vaishnavism
D
Dharma-shastra (ritual practice)
R
Ritual Calendar

FAQs

It reflects a Purāṇic-style ritual calendar in which seasonal or multi-month observances (here, a four-month span beginning with Āṣāḍha) are marked by specific offerings and regulated dietary practices, aligning domestic ritual life with cyclical time.

No specific geographic site is named in this verse; it is framed as a time-based prescription tied to the month Āṣāḍha rather than a pilgrimage location.

To follow a defined, orderly ritual procedure (vidhi-krama) for the specified period—performing sesame oblations and adopting a corresponding dietary regimen—emphasizing disciplined observance rather than improvisation.

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